Page 12 - Vibrations
P. 12

Many of the notes on the piano have two and some three


        strings.


        They are not tuned to the same frequency. There is a


        slight difference between them – a fraction of a Hz.



        The piano tuner listens for these beat frequencies.


        What happens when the frequencies are harmonically


        related?


        By this we mean, the frequencies are integers of each


        other, 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 1500 Hz …






        Fourier Series



                                           Jean-Baptiste Joseph Fourier French:


                                           21 March 1768 – 16 May 1830.


                                           He was one of Napoleon’s Generals,


                                           but he was a better mathematician


                                           than an army officer.


                                           He stated that all periodic waveforms


                                           can be constructed by the synthesis of


        a fundamental frequency and its harmonics.


                                           =∞
                                  0
                   () =           + ∑ [ sin( ) +  cos( )]
                                                      
                                                                   
                                                                                
                                                                                               
                                  2
                                           =1



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