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Desk of the Imam Magazine                     April 2018




                                                                  created her own business and in the village,
                                                                  stood up for the rights of other women. When
                                                                  she was beaten by four men and her husband did
                                                                  nothing to help her, nor object she left him. In
                                                                  1990, she and a few other women founded the
                                                                  village of Umoja, and made it a woman-only
                                                                  space.

                                                                  Umoja, which means “unity” in Swahili, is quite
                                                                  literally a no man's land, and the matriarchal
               Their diet comprises mostly of milk and            refuge is now home to the Samburu women who
               occasionally blood from their cows. The very       no longer want to suffer abuses, like genital
               interesting part of the Samburu culture is that    mutilation and forced marriages, at the hands of
               they have maintained a strict patriarchy for over   men. Throughout the years, it has also
               500 years in northern Kenya. Patriarchy is a       empowered women in the districts surrounding
               term used to describe a system of society or       Samburu to start their own women-only villages.
               government in which men hold the power and
               women are largely excluded from it.                 Meet Rebecca



                                                                                               Rebecca
                                                                                               Lolosoli is the
                                                                                               matriarch of
                                                                                               Umoja Village,
                                                                                               an all-women’s
                                                                                               community
                                                                                               located in the
                                                                                               Samburu
               The women of Samburu have been living under                                     District of
               a harsh patriarchy system for over 500 years.      Kenya. She founded the village in 1991 to
               They undergo rituals like the female gender        support women and girls, orphans and widows –
               mutilation also known as female circumcision       those who were facing social and economic
               after which girls as young as 12 years are given   difficulties and had been abandoned by their
               away in an arranged marriage to men old enough     families, or were fleeing domestic violence,
               to be their grandfathers. This was until 25years         forced marriage or female genital mutilation
               ago when a group of women decided to stand up      (FGM). They had no land, no guarantee of
               for themselves and leaving home and                human rights, and no protection under the law.
               abandoning tradition, created their own village    Often, they were victimized over and over as
               where                                              they lived on the streets, vulnerable to continued
                                                                  violence and maltreatment. Rebecca saw the
               no men were allowed. Rebecca Lolosoli (born        need to gather these women together and work
               1962) is the founder and matriarch of the Umoja    collectively to find strategies for survival, and to
               village in the Samburu County of Kenya. The        begin to change the way families and
               village is a refuge for women fleeing sexual       communities in Samburu treat women.
               abuse, and men are banned from the
               village. Lolosoli was born in the village           With the help of other women, Rebecca has
               of Wamba in 1962 and was one of a family of        been able to provide a safe haven for the women
               six brothers and sisters. She was married at age   in her community who have been tortured,
               18 and her dowry consisted of 17 cows. She         beaten, and raped. What started in 1991 as a

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