Page 30 - Abyssinia Business Network ABN August 2019
P. 30

Logistics                 has made. Nevertheless, there  are also required to keep in constant contact
                                              still exist formidable challenges  with clients  when delivering  products, to
                   challenges                 especially  in  logistics,  a  vital  receive further directions while en-route.
                                              constituent of the industry.
                                                                           While  generally Africa’s infrastructure  lags
                       facing                 The African     Development  behind that  of its counterparts including

                 eCommerce                    Bank, in its 2019  African  America and Europe, it is worth of note that
                                              Economic  Outlook, notes that  each country has its own value proposition.
                                              “trade  costs  due  to  poorly  In 2018, the  World  Bank’s Logistics
                    in Africa                 functioning  logistics  markets  Performance  Index placed  South  Africa,
                                              may be a greater  barrier to  Kenya, Rwanda, and Côte d’Ivoire as the top
                                              trade than tariffs and nontariff  4 best performing countries in Africa, while
                                              barriers”. This side of the story  Somalia, Sierra Leone, Eritrea and Zimbabwe
                                              must also be told; if we are to  were at the bottom 4.
                    by Josephine Wawira       find  sustainable  solutions  to
                                                                           In most African countries, the result of the
                                                                           poor road infrastructure is heavy traffic jams
                                                                           that  lead  to  delayed  deliveries,  canceled
                                                                           orders for the on-demand  services and
                                                                           subsequently loss of revenue.  Alternative
                                                                           modes of transport have therefore come into
                                                                           play in some markets like Kenya and Nigeria,
                                                                           with the use of easy to navigate motorcycles,
                                                                           popularly known as Bodabodas. With about
                                                                           1.2 million motorcycles  in the passenger
                                                                           transport  business, Kenyan ecommerce
                                                                           companies  have strived  to tap  into this
                                                                           market by using Bodabodas to swiftly deliver
                 getting Image                                             products especially within busy cities.

               According    to   Euromonitor,  what could be the gateway to   “There  are  huge  opportunities  for  logistics
               the  world’s fastest  growing  growing Africa’s e-commerce   to  grow  e-commerce,  but  few  established
               economies  by 2030 will  be  by leaps and bounds.           players exist in the market,” notes Apoorva
               in  Africa.  This  consequently                             Kumar, Jumia’s SVP of Logistics. Present
               makes the continent the next big  Unsatisfactory   National  in 14 African countries,Jumia is one of the
               e-commerce market. And as this  Address    Systems     and  ecommerce  players  building logistics  and
               positive  narrative continues to  Transport Infrastructure  fulfilment infrastructures to ease delivery of
               place Africa as a top investment  One of the biggest logistics’   products to consumers using both vehicles
               destination,  the  need    for  hurdles holding back the    and bodabodas.
               advanced  logistics  systems has  industry is the lack of proper   In Rwanda, companies like Zipline are leading
               become  inevitable.  The growth  national address systems in   the way in commercial  drone deliveries.
               of e-commerce will significantly  most African  countries.  This,   While  initially focused  on delivering  blood
               depend on the quality  and  coupled by poor road networks,   to remote health centers that are otherwise
               efficiency of logistics networks;  make it even harder to   difficult to reach fast due to Rwanda’s hilly
               from intra  and cross trade to  conveniently  deliver  products   terrain; it is expected that Zipline’s drones will
               financial transactions in payment  to  customers.  Consequently,   in future be used in other sectors including
               of goods and services.          companies have had to rely   e-commerce.  Back  in Kenya,  Astral  Aerial
                                               on fairly descriptive addresses   Solutions is using drones for among other
               When writing the  African  and landmarks provided by the    services,  last  mile  deliveries.  The  company
               e-commerce  story, I often leap  customers during the initial   aims to, in its words, “open up Kenya’s hard
               at the chance to explore only the  stages  of the  online  purchase   to reach regions to new and exciting business
               enviable milestones the continent  process. The delivery persons   opportunities”.
                28  Abyssinia Business Nework ነሃሴ  2011  / August  2019
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