Page 108 - Afrika Must Unite
P. 108

THE  ADMINISTRATIVE  INSTRUMENT               93
      m ent comes to power, for abstention from political interference.
      It also has the reputation of being cautious, conservative, staid,
      static, often corollaries of personal security. These are decidedly
      not  the  qualities  required  by  a  new  state  about  to  launch  its
      people on a vast new programme of dynamic development.
        Government  and civil service  are inter-related.  Government
      determines policy,  the body of civil servants carries it out.  The
      finest programmes will get bogged down if the civil servants who
      direct  their  practical  execution  are  incompetent  and  without
      dedication.  O ur  desired  rate  of development  must  not  be  im­
      peded because we are obliged to carry white-collar government
      employees who will put in  a standard  stint  of office  hours  and
      then forget  all  about  the job;  who will never put  a foot wrong
      but  who  will  never  have  an  original  idea;  who  will  think  the
      task performed with the writing of a competent letter; who will
      be  more  concerned with status  and  prestige  than with  helping
      the public;  whose fear of responsibility will always prom pt the
      passing on of decisions  and  action;  who will  model  themselves
      on  the  Hom burg-hatted  um brella-carrying  civil  servant  of an
      established  state  rather  than  on  the  pioneer  worker  of a  new
      and developing country.
        Security of employment  is  a  fine  principle  and  one  which  I
      endorse,  but  I  do not think a civil servant in G hana today has
      greater right to security than  the fisherman,  the  cocoa-grower,
      the  driver,  the  port  worker,  the  teacher,  the  road  labourer  or
      market woman. I am averse to our civil servants being lodged in
      the  State  apparatus  like  a  nail without  a h ead: once you drive
      it in, you cannot pull it out.  Government must retain the right
      of dismissal,  and the civil servant must be  made  to realize  that
      he  can be  dismissed if he  does  not  perform  the job  required  of
      him. He must be grappling with his work all the time, thinking
      twenty-four hours a day how best he can serve his country by his
      performance for the ministry in which he works. The G hanaian
      civil servant must be utterly devoted and dedicated to the ideal
      of  reconstructing  our  country.  He  must  show  leadership,  he
      must, like his Minister,  set an example to the people he serves.
      He must be a pioneer.
        These  are  the  demands  which  we  make  of our  civil  service.
      They are high, for the task of the civil servant in the building up
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