Page 46 - The Insurance Times November 2024
P. 46

FEATURE



               Adequate reimbursement rates, timely



                   payments to hospitals key to success




         W             hile welcoming the Centre's move to expand  healthcare providers and facilitate smooth implementation

                       coverage under Ayushman Bharat Pradhan
                                                              through  targeted  support  and streamlined  financial
                       Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) to all
                                                              processes will be key in ensuring these hospitals can continue
                       citizens aged 70 years or above, industry
         insiders pointed out that the sustainability of the scheme  to provide high-quality care while adapting to the broader
                                                              scope of the scheme," he added.
         hinges on ensuring adequate reimbursement rates and
         timely payments to hospitals.                        Experts pointed out that timely payments are critical as
                                                              delays can disrupt cash flow and hinder the ability of these
         AB-PMJAY provides cashless and paperless benefit cover of  hospitals to maintain the quality of care.
         Rs 5 lakh per annum per family on a floater basis in
         empanelled hospitals across India.                   "Without addressing these implementation challenges,
                                                              there is a risk that the expansion could overwhelm the
         Under the expanded purview of the scheme, eligible senior  system, making it difficult for smaller providers to continue
         citizens, who belong to families already covered under AB-  participating, ultimately affecting the availability and quality
         PMJAY, will get an additional top-up cover up to Rs 5 lakh  of healthcare services for the elderly," Mahajan added.
         per year for themselves. All other eligible senior citizens,
         whose families are not covered under the scheme, will also  Public health experts felt that as India is ageing, covering
         get a cover up to Rs 5 lakh per year on a family basis.  senior citizens under health cover is critical.

         Highlighting that the move would enable more families to  "India's life expectancy at birth has increased continuously
         access  essential  services  without  the  burden  of  due to the decline in mortality and fertility. The mortality
         overwhelming medical expenses, Dr Harsh Mahajan, chair  and fertility transition clearly indicate that the population
         of FICCI Health Services Committee and founder, Mahajan  ageing will be accelerated in near future. As per the latest
         Imaging  and  Labs  pointed  out  that  expanding  the  United Nations estimates, India's population aged 65 and
         beneficiary base by such a significant margin would present  above will increase from 104 million in 2024 to 246 million
         challenges, particularly regarding the viability of the scheme  in 2050 and 416 million in 2075. The latest estimate of
         for smaller and medium-sized hospitals.              Government of India's Sample Registration System for the
                                                              years 2016-20 shows that the life expectancy of the Indians
         "These institutions often operate on tight margins, and the
                                                              at birth is 70 years and at age 70 is 11.9 years. It means
         added pressure of accommodating a larger patient base,
                                                              that the Indians who have already reached the age of 70
         especially with senior citizens requiring more intensive care,
                                                              years will live additionally for 12 more years," said Anjali
         could strain their resources," he added.
                                                              Sane, Dean, School of Economics and Commerce, MIT World
         Commenting on the issues being faced, Dr Girdhar Gyani,  Peace University, Pune.
         Director General, Association of Healthcare Providers (AHPI)
                                                              "Under such circumstances, the Government of India's
         said that increasing the beneficiary base could bring
                                                              decision to cover the medical insurance for its senior citizens
         additional considerations for the scheme's operational
         dynamics.                                            above the age of 70 is a welcoming decision. Not all the
                                                              senior citizens in the country have the income capacity to
         "Ensuring that reimbursement rates are fair and that  purchase health insurance from the private sector. The
         payments are processed in a timely manner will help support  decision will satisfy our long pending objective to achieve

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