Page 35 - Banking Fiannce March 2018
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ARTICLE

         POLICY SIDE :- Jandhan Yojna, UPI  and solving       Alibaba is making huge investment in PayTM. In the supply
         interoperability issues help  Fin techs to come forward and  side  , the aggregators like Policy Bazaar  and Funds India
         encase the huge opportunity available before them.   are providing insurance and Mutual Fund Investment
                                                              opportunities at comparable rates. These companies play a
         JAM (Jandhan, Adhaar and Mobile Trinity added by credit  role of middlemen leveraging data and using algorithm to
         scoring through real analytics.                      provide low cost intermediation services.

         The biggest challenge for SMEs is to raise financing through  Why to go for P2P Lending or
         formal banking is                                    Borrowing?
         Y   Lack of collateral and
                                                              1. P2P (Peer to Peer) platform may fetch higher returns
         Y   Lack of long history of operations (financial statements)
                                                                 on lending but returns are not assured.
         Although the GOI and the regulator (RBI) have mandated  2. The fin tech companies are becoming first choice of the
         the financiers not to insist upon collaterals for the loan  GEN Y because of their faster way of providing choice
         covered under MUDRA up to Rs. 10.00 lakhs entrepreneurs,  of availment of credit with total transparency.
         yet, the formal bankers with the old mind set do not adhere  3. The credit is made available to the needy by giving a
         to strictly to the guidelines. This in turn creates a right type  lot of weight age to their social behavior by extra plating
         of opportunity for the Fintechs.                        financial behavior from social activities.
                                                              4. Borrowers are charged registration and processing fee
         The Fintechs are on the legally permitted  way of
                                                                 only after they get a loan. Interest payment is done
         partnership with the private bankers, i.e  Amazon with Yes
                                                                 separately.
         Bank for promoting its "Seller Lending Program”. This
         partnership provides Secure and Unsecure loans between  5. The global market for P2P lending is expected to grow
         Rs.5.00 lakh to 1.00 Crore. The facility of Opening of Current  at a CAGR of 60 per cent to USD 1 Trillion by 2025 from
         Accounts , trade services, forex payment gateway., loan  9 billion in 2014. US, China and UK are top P2P lending
         products etc are provided by Yes Bank at competitive rates.  countries. Countries like ours are on the way to follow
         Amazon provides easy market access to the bank's        the path.
         customers.                                           6. Since credit demand of nearly 10 percent MSMEs only
                                                                 is met by the formal banking system, the NFBCs are next
         Likewise, Flipcart Partnership with Axis Bank, Bajaj Fin Serve  to banks. But, still the gap of demand and supply is huge
         and lending cart is doing the job exceedingly well by   and the P2P Lending platform, as on date is seen the
         financing the MSMEs. Snapdeal has already crossed the   only  alternate with transparency.
         disbursal figure of Rs.1000 Crore Collateral free loans with
         the help of Capital Assist. SBI partners to provide loans to e
         commerce retailers. The bank has a specially designed
         product as E- smart SME working capital product.

         Payment Fintechs - Mobile Wallets and Digital Payment
         Services (Innovations and the Supply side) Such transactions
         are growing day by day have touched a trillion in number.
         The main players are PayTM, Mobikwik, Citrus and PayU.
         Many more are in the queue. Smartphone, Internet and
         online shopping is becoming a fashion for the Gen Y. GOI  is
         also giving a boost to digital transactions . MSEs will be given
         some concession in Rate of Interest for the transactions
         done digitally.

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