Page 25 - Banking Finance December 2022
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ARTICLE


             Then, the aggregator raises the invoice to merchant on  income will be significant. Pricing for small and medium
             monthly basis.                                      merchants may be somewhat premium than the large
                                                                 merchants, as in this aggregator business, volume is the
             Customer Pays:  1000, Merchant  Gets = 1000  and
                                                                 most important factor for getting more income.
             Aggregator will invoice amount = 11.80
                                                              2. Deliver the value (performance, operation support)
          Opportunities & Possibilities                          for  long  run  engagement- Operational  efficiency
                                                                 broadly refers to the ability of an organization to deliver
          The market of aggregator business is  very competitive.
                                                                 quality services with fewer resources. Making services
          Pricing is one of the deciding factors for the merchants to
                                                                 better will result in satisfied customers. For long run
          choose the right  aggregator.  Payment  Aggregators also
                                                                 engagement with customers, the value of the services
          adopt different strategies for competitive pricing.  Charges
                                                                 provided is very important.
          levied by all Payment Aggregators are almost equivalent.
                                                                     Performance-  PAsare  required to  deploy robust
          So,  apart  from  levied  charges,  other  factors  are  also
                                                                     system and zero tolerance for downtime. Network
          important  for gaining  the  trust  of the  merchants  and
                                                                     and data security should also be strengthened to
          grabbing the market share.
                                                                     safeguard the interest of merchants as well as their
          1. Differential pricing strategy for small, medium, and
                                                                     customers.
             large  merchants  -  Differential  pricing  or  price
                                                                     Operational support- In this payment aggregator
             discrimination is the practice of setting a different price
                                                                     business, the failure rate of the transactions is 10
             for the same  product in  different segments  to the
                                                                     to 15%. So, the merchant will need regular support
             market. Price discrimination may improve consumer
                                                                     from  the  aggregator  to  settle  these  failed
             surplus. PAs need to ensure that they are aware of
                                                                     transactions.  Non-resolution  of  these  failed
             several factors of the business before proceeding with
                                                                     transactions  will  result  in  dissatisfaction  and
             the strategy of price discrimination. They should have
                                                                     increased chargebacks complaints.
             control over the changes they make regarding the price
             of their product by which they can gain profitability. The  3. Choosing which battle, PAs want to fight
             price can be decreased or increased at any point of time  Fight It Out- Clearly there are times when PAs must
             depending on the fluctuation of the rates.              engage in a pre-emptive strike and start a price
                                                                     war or respond to a competitor's discount with a
             In this payment aggregator industry, there is need to
                                                                     matching or deeper price cut of their own. For
             segregate merchants in different segments according
                                                                     instance, when a competitor threatens the core
             to  their size  and the volume  of  business  they  are
                                                                     business, a retaliatory price cut can be used to
             handling. Offering  more competitive price to large
                                                                     signify intention to fight long and hard. Similarly,
             merchants may be beneficial  as  they may get less
                                                                     when  they  can  identify  a  large  and  growing
             commission per transaction but for overall volume, the
                                                                     segment of price-sensitive customers, when they
                                                                     have a cost advantage, or when their pockets are
                                                                     deeper than competitors' pockets, then engaging
                                                                     in price competition may be smart.
                                                                     Retreat- On rare occasions, discretion is the better
                                                                     part of courage. Subsequently, some businesses
                                                                     choose not to fight price wars; in its place, they will
                                                                     give up some market share rather than extend a
                                                                     costly battle.
                                                              4. Better engagements with other stakeholders to avail
                                                                 privileged rates - The merchant has to bear the charges
                                                                 levied by other entities i.e., card company, customer's
                                                                 bank, merchant's bank etc. Either the merchant bears
                                                                 these charges or pass it on to the customer.  There is
                                                                 need  to  have  better  engagement  with  these

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