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The Insurance Times

        (B) Frauds During the Contractual Period - During the policy lifecycle, there may
               be several transactions carried out by :
               (i) Address and Contact Details Change - Care should be taken to check
                     the address and other details of the customer before the final financial
                     transaction.
               (ii) Sum Assured Alterations - Any increase or decrease of cover needs to be
                     carefully ascertained and the appropriate disclosures verified.
               (iii) Health Checks Undergone - Normally 1% of average sum assured is paid
                     as reimbursement of Health Check up done after a block of claim free 4
                     years. Here, the bills and documents should be validated so as to make
                     sure that the customer has given correct documents.

               These transactions could vary based on the nature of product and their permissible
               features. Appropriate process control needs to be built so as not to misuse the
               system.

        (C) Claim Settlement Stage - Claim Settlement is the ultimate testimony for any
               insurance company, therefore care has to be taken from the underwriting stage
               itself to ease the process. Providing false/misleading information or withholding of
               material facts at the time of applying for insurance, making a claim, taking a claim/
               payment, making claim for health service not utilized, making multiple claims for
               sameillness/injury, altering/destroying/fabricating documents/records are all covered
               under this stage. Various fraud scenarios at claim stage are :
               (i) Submit the Claim so as to Seek Benefit - Since it involves payment of
                     benefits of the policyholder, care has to be taken to ensure that the transaction
                     is done ensuring all checks and controls.
               (ii) Provide erroneous Address to Claim Benefit - This type of fraud is done

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