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            complexion of a reinsurance cover.
            Explain

Ans: a) Treaty as a document is an agreement between
              a ceding insurer and his reinsurer to automatically
              accept risks that the ceding insurer intends to
              share. The following are key operational
              requirements and / or aspects of a treaty
              document.The amount ceded to a surplus treaty
              is normally expressed in the number of "lines" it
              contains. A "line" is equal to the ceding insurer's
              retention. Thus, where a ceding insurer has a ten
              line surplus treaty on the basis of a maximum
              retention of Rs. 5,00,000, the capacity of the
              treaty to absorb liability over and above the
              retention would be Rs. 5,00,000 (5 x Rs. 5,00,000),
              and the ceding insurer would have treaty
              protection for policies having sums insured up to
              Rs. 30,00,000. If, however, for a particular risk
              the ceding insurer decides to retain only Rs.
              3,00,000 the amount ceded to the treaty for that
              particular risk cannot exceed Rs. 15,00,000 ( being
              5 x Rs. 3,00,000).

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