Page 255 - Reinsurance Management IC85
P. 255

Reinsurance Management

When a ceding insurer has policies where the sums
    insured exceed the limits of the treaty, he
    has the option of either bearing the balance
    for his own account (in addition to its
    existing retention) or he may effect further
    reinsurance. Such balance may be reinsured
    facultatively (each risk individually) or by a
    further additional surplus treaty (automatic
    reinsurance). Such a further additional surplus
    treaty would be termed as a second surplus
    treaty.

A ceding insurer may arrange first, second, third
and further surplus treaties as per need. The first
surplus treaty would have any surplus over and
above the ceding insurer's retention allotted to it
first and in priority to any other reinsurances. The
second surplus treaty would be receive a risk only
where the original sum insured was larger than
the amount of the ceding insurer's retention plus
the amount allocated to the first surplus treaty.
This method of cession repeats for each additional

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