Page 10 - Banking Finance January 2022
P. 10

RBI CORNER

         lines and the amended version says, "It  measures start unwinding, some of  "The RRA has been engaging in exten-
         has now been decided that henceforth  these restructured accounts might  sive consultations with both internal as
         seized/confiscated gold will be sold  face solvency issues over the coming  well as external stakeholders, on re-
         (other than gold ornaments/jewellery/  quarters. Prudence would warrant  view of the regulatory and supervisory
         articles) to RBI only. In this regard, the  proactive recognition of such non-vi-  instructions for their simplification and
         Board has consulted RBI and Security  able firms for pragmatic resolution  ease of implementation.
         Printing and Minting Corporation of  measures," said Das.
                                                                               "Based on these consultations and the
         India Limited (SPMCIL) and also signed
                                                                               suggestions of the Advisory Group, the
         a tripartite Memorandum of Under-  Reserve Bank panel rec-            RRA has recommended withdrawal of
         standing (MOU) with them."
                                            ommends withdrawal of              150 circulars in the first tranche of rec-
         Old guidelines prescribed gold in vari-                               ommendations," the RBI said.
         ous forms such as bullion, jewellery, 150 circulars
         ornament, seized/ confiscated by the  The Reserve Bank withdrew more  RBI for widening scope of
         field formations of CBIC including the  than 100 redundant circulars following
         Directorate of Revenue Intelligence to  recommendations made by the Regu-  'bank note' to include digi-
         be sold to the Public Sector Banks and  lations Review Authority.     tal currency
         other agencies.
                                            The redundant circulars withdrawn  The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has
         Under new guidelines, SPMCIL has   relate to certain norms concerning  proposed amendments to the Reserve
         been engaged for collection, transpor-  Foreign Investment in India by Foreign  Bank of India Act, 1934, which would
         tation, conversion into standard gold  Portfolio Investors, RTGS, Know Your  enable it to launch a Central Bank Digi-
         bars and delivery to RBI. The SPMCIL  Customer (KYC), and Anti-Money Laun-  tal Currency (CBDC). The move comes
         has facility to melt gold at India Gov-  dering (AML)/Combating of Financing  amid the government's plans to intro-
         ernment Mints (IG Mint) located at
                                            of Terrorism (CFT) Standards.      duce a Bill on cryptocurrencies in the
         Hyderabad, Kolkata and Mumbai.                                        current Parliament session that seeks
                                            The Regulations Review Authority
         These mints will be carrying out pro-                                 to    prohibit    "all    private
                                            (RRA 2.0) was set up by the Reserve
         cesses such as pre-melting, assaying                                  cryptocurrencies in India" with "cer-
         and weighing in the presence of Cus-  Bank of India (RBI) in April this year.  tain exceptions".
         toms Officer.                      The objective of the RRA 2.0 is to re-
                                            view the regulatory instructions, re-  "Government has received a proposal
         Identify cos that are not          move redundant and duplicate instruc-  from Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in
                                                                               October, 2021 for amendment to the
         viable : RBI Chief                 tions, reduce the compliance burden  Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 to
                                            on regulated entities by streamlining
         RBI governor Shaktikanta Das asked  reporting structure, revoking obsolete  enhance the scope of the definition of
         lenders to proactively identify loans to  instructions and wherever possible ob-  'bank note' to include currency in digi-
         firms that have turned non-viable but  viating paper-based submission of re-  tal form. RBI has been examining use
         not yet recognised as a non-perform-  turns.                          cases and working out a phased
         ing asset (NPA) due to the special dis-                               implementation strategy for introduc-
         pensation during Covid. The  governor  It was also envisaged that the RRA will  tion of CBDC with little or no disrup-
         also asked banks to review the usabil-  engage internally as well as externally  tion," Minister of State for Finance
         ity of capital for absorbing losses dur-  with all regulated entities and other  Pankaj Chaudhary said in reply to a
         ing a crisis.                      stakeholders to facilitate this process,  query in Lok Sabha.
                                            the RBI said.
         Pointing out that numerous high-fre-                                  The CBDC is a digital form of fiat cur-
         quency indicators are showing that  The RRA has also constituted an Advi-  rency which can be transacted using
         economic recovery is taking hold, Das  sory Group representing the regulated  wallets backed by blockchain and is
         said that there have been several reso-  entities under the chairmanship of  regulated by the central bank. Though
         lution frameworks announced in the  Swaminathan J, Managing Director of  the concept of CBDCs was directly in-
         wake of the pandemic. "As the support  State Bank of India.           spired by bitcoin, it is different from


            10 | 2022 | JANUARY                                                            | BANKING FINANCE
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