Page 40 - Banking Finance January 2022
P. 40

ARTICLE







         SCOPE AND




         OPPORTUNITIES




         OF PAYMENT




         BANKS IN INDIA













         P        ayment banks is a new Indian model of banks  final report. Among its various recommendations, it


                  conceptualized by the Reserve Bank of India
                                                              recommended the formation of a new category of bank
                                                              called payments bank. On 17 July 2014, the RBI released
                  (RBI). These banks can accept a restricted
                  deposit, which is currently limited to Rs. 100,000
         per customer and may be increased further. These banks  the draft guidelines for payment banks, seeking comments
                                                              for interested entities and the general public. On 27
         cannot issue loans and credit cards. Both current account  November, RBI released the final guidelines for payment
         and savings accounts can be operated by such banks.  banks.
         Payment banks can issue ATM cards or debit cards and
         provide online or mobile banking.                    Advantages of Payment Banks:-

                                                              Y Reach: Traditional banks due to their structures and
         Bharti Airtel set up India's first payments bank. On 23
                                                                 business priorities they may be unable to cater to certain
         September 2013, Committee on Comprehensive Financial
                                                                 segments and geographies. But Payment Banks can
         Services for Small Businesses and Low Income Households,  reach every corner of the country due to its technology
         headed by Nachiket Mor, was formed by the RBI. On 7
                                                                 oriented services.
         January 2014, the Nachiket Mor committee submitted its
                                                              Y Volume: Payment banks largely deal with low value,
                                                                 high volume transactions like they can accept deposits
                              About the author                   of only up to Rs 1 lakh. So this low value transactions
                                                                 will be very helpful to migrant workers and particularly
                        Amit Kumar Bhadani
                        Senior Manager                           women workers
                        STC Kolkata                           Y Complement: Payment banks themselves cannot offer
                        Union Bank of India                      certain services to customers, they can always partner


            40 | 2022 | JANUARY                                                            | BANKING FINANCE
   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45