Page 31 - Life Insurance Today March 2016
P. 31

Insurance as an
estate planning
tool

I n India, insurance is largely            from whole-life plans, unit-linked       financial products that are long-term,
     bought for tax exemption and          plans (Ulips), endowment plans to        it would be a good idea to include a
     investment. Actually, it is a risk    non-participating or participating       component in succession planning,
     product, meant to protect the         plans.                                   says Parag Mathur, general counsel at
policyholder and his or her family from                                             BankBazaar.com.
uncertainties such as death, illness or    Typically, they buy a set of policies
disability as a result of accidents, etc.  across a set of insurance companies in   It can be done by a combination of
Or to provide a replacement for            order to ensure diversification. The     term plans, which are cheap and
income in case of loss of a job.           policies will have varying terms. The    provide substantial cover in case of
                                           premia vary between ` 2.5 lakh and       death of the insured, traditional
And, it is also possible to use it for     ` 10 lakh and the sum assured            endowment plans and Ulips.
passing on wealth to your heirs,           between ` 25 lakh and ` 1 crore each.    Endowment policies, though expensive
something high net worth individuals       “We have observed that businessmen       when compared to term plans, allow
(HNIs) are slowly adopting.                buy across seven to 10 policies; sums    you to plan for events in your and your
                                           of ` 5-10 crore could be set aside for   successor’s life, providing a life cover at
There is a trend of HNIs purchasing        their heirs as the policies over time,”  the same time.
life insurance policies. “We find          Mittal says.
protection plans being purchased by                                                 “You can plan in advance and tie your
HNI businessmen that extend beyond         These could be policies where the        returns from the policy to major
60 years, at times up to 80 years. They    premium paying term is limited but       milestones. This is the biggest benefit
buy insurance not only for protection,     the coverage extends for a longer        of including insurance in succession
but to address the need for legacy         time, such as a single premium policy.   planning. However, make sure you
transfer,” says Deepak Mittal,             “A single premium life insurance is a    understand the premium utilisation,
managing director, Edelweiss Tokio         good option through which HNI            charges involved, and guarantees
Life Insurance.                            customers can invest their mass          provided by the insurer, before you
                                           wealth for paying a single premium,      purchase a policy. These factors
For instance, in the case of one son or    which will create an immediate death     decide your returns. If you misjudge
daughter inheriting the business, the      benefit and transfer the wealth to       these, your policy might not prove as
father might utilise a part of the         their next generation after them,”       beneficial as you thought it to be,”
profits from the business to buy           says Naval Goel, founder, PolicyX.com,   says Mathur.
insurance policies aimed at creating       insurance aggregator.
an estate for other siblings or                                                     The biggest benefit of using life
dependents. The policies could range       Since life insurance is one of the few   insurance policies to pass on wealth is

Life Insurance Today  "Good friends, good books, and a sleepy conscience: this is the ideal life."  31
                                                           March 2016
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