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Amateur Radio in the age of Cyberspace


          By Doug Donnell
          Chairman, AFCATCA Amateur Radio
          Committee
          Amateur call sign: KD4MD
          When there’s a natural disaster amateur radio
         operators are, particularly during the critical first
         hours, often the only means of communications to
         and from the affected regions.
          In the aftermath of the recent Hurricane Helene,
         for example, with widespread power outages and
         cell systems inoperative, “hams” were providing
         vital emergency communications even before the
         storm had passed.
          Until more robust emergency government and
         commercial systems came online, amateur
         operators were relaying messages among
         emergency responders, and for family members           The MARS Station at U-Tapao Airfield,
         amateur radio was often the only means of              Thailand, 1975
         communicating information about their health and
         safety to other family members.                        atmospheric conditions and have been adopted by
          One of the key reasons the Amateur Radio Service      commercial and military users. And what about
         exists is the lifesaving emergency communications      MARS? It, too, is still providing contingency
         support it provides in times of need and our ham       communications for the Department of Defense
         community is always there to answer the call.          although the days of the phone patches for deployed
          Many of you who were stationed in Southeast Asia      members are a thing of the past. These days MARS
         during the Vietnam era remember Military               (which now goes by Military Auxiliary Radio
         Affiliate Radio System (MARS) stations that            System) retains its backup mission but also has a
         provided, in concert with amateur radio volunteers,    day-to-day role of relaying messages from military
         phone patch and MARSgram service for our               aircraft and participating in military exercises.
         military members.                                       When our Association’s board of directors asked
          In the pre-internet days, this was often the only     me to start a committee to promote amateur radio
         way families had to stay in touch with their           within the AFCATC Association, I was happy to do
         overseas loved ones besides the aptly named “snail     so. I’ve been involved with amateur radio since
         mail.”                                                 1973 when the basic comm officer school at Keesler
          While the primary mission of MARS at the time         AFB gave me the electronics background to pass
         was serving as a backup to military                            my FCC exam.
         communications, the ancillary job of                                To help get our Association’s amateur
         providing phone patches and                                          radio program off the ground please
         MARSgrams played an important                                         do me a favor. If you’re currently a
         role in boosting the troops’ morale.                                   licensed amateur, send me an
          So, what’s the status of these                                        email at
         services today?                                                         nebraska72@yahoo.com and I’ll
         The Amateur Radio Service is alive                                      get back to you for ideas
         and well with approximately                                             regarding possible future
         700,000 licensed operators in the                                       activities.
         US and over three million                                                If you don’t currently have a
         worldwide.                                                              license but are interested in
          As technology has moved forward,                                      “getting your ticket,” let me know
         so has the technology used in                                          and I’ll get you started on the road
         amateur radio. While high frequency                                  to a fascinating hobby.
         (HF) radio is still widely used, amateur                             Note the requirement to know Morse
         operators also use – and often pioneered –                       Code as a prerequisite to getting an
         a wide range of digital systems with state-of-the-        amateur license was dropped many years ago.
         art technologies.                                      Today, it’s a matter of studying up on rules,
          Many of the astronauts on the International Space     procedures, and electronics fundamentals and
         Station are licensed amateurs and frequently make      passing a multiple-choice test.
         contacts with earthbound hams. There are even 18
         active amateur radio satellites orbiting the earth!
          Digital transmission techniques developed by          73 (radio abbreviation for “best regards”),
         amateurs allow communications in the most severe             Doug Donnell

                                 Air Force Cyberspace and Air Traffic Control Association                 21
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