Page 161 - Leadership in the Indian Army
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their  weight.  He  believed  that  loyalty  was  a  two-way  street,  and  always
                stood up for his subordinates.
                   One  day,  a  very  strongly-worded  signal  was  received  from  HQ  JAK

                Force. It demanded an explanation from the BIO for sending in clear a six-
                figure  map  reference  of  one  of  our  pickets  that  had  been  shelled  by  the
                enemy. This had been included in the Situation Report (SITREP), which is
                sent every day to higher HQ. Since the BIO was responsible for this error,
                the  Divisional  HQ  wanted  his  head  served  to  them  on  a  platter.  A  very
                scared  Sinha  took  the  signal  to  Usman,  expecting  to  receive  a  blasting
                which  he  admittedly  deserved.  Usman  looked  at  the  signal  and,  without

                raising an eyebrow, asked for a message pad. He drafted a reply: ‘A six-
                figure map reference of our own position in question may have been news
                to the JAK Force HQ, but I assure you it was no news to the enemy.’ This
                was the last that was heard of it.
                   Usman  lost  his  life  on  3  July  1948;  the  circumstances  surrounding  his
                tragic death have been described by S.C.  Sinha, who  was  present. Every

                evening at 5.30 p.m., Usman held a meeting in the sand model room, which
                was nothing more than a couple of tents rigged together. That day, the time
                of the meeting had been advanced by half an hour and it finished earlier
                than usual. At 5.45 p.m., the enemy started shelling the Brigade HQ. But for
                the change in timing Usman and his staff would have been inside the tents
                when  four  25-pounder  shells  landed  about  500  metres  north  of  the
                crossroads.  These  were  ranging  shots,  since  the  next  salvo  fell  nearer.

                Everyone  scrambled  for  cover,  with  the  medical  officer  diving  under  his
                charpai (string-bed used in Indian villages) and the cooks clinging to the
                tent  walls  in  the  mistaken  belief  that  this  would  give  them  adequate
                protection.
                   Usman and a few of his staff officers had been walking around the HQ
                after the meeting ended. When the shelling began, they found shelter under

                a  large  overhanging  rock  in  a  terraced  field,  just  above  the  signallers’
                bunker. With Usman were his artillery battery commander, Major Bhagwan
                Singh, and the BIO, Captain S.C. Sinha. In an effort to silence the enemy
                guns,  our  own  field  battery  began  to  return  fire.  Realising  the  futility  of
                firing  at  the  enemy  guns,  which  were  well  entrenched,  Usman  ordered
                Bhagwan  Singh  to  turn  his  guns  to  the  west  and  engage  Point  3150.
                Bhagwan  was  surprised,  since  the  enemy  was  firing  from  the  south.  But

                when Usman insisted, Bhagwan realised that Point 3150 was the obvious
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