Page 220 - Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations
P. 220

E.  cytoplasmic granules.

                 5.  Which blood cells perform their major functions in the blood?


                       A.  Erythrocytes

                       B.  Neutrophils

                       C.  Monocytes

                       D.  Plasma cells

                       E.  All leukocytes

               ANSWERS

                 1. Correct answer: D. Yolk sac. Early in development, blood cells arise from
                     the yolk sac followed later by the other blood cells, forming organs.


                 2. Correct answer: A. Bones with red marrow. Bones such as the sternum,
                     vertebrae, skull bones, and pelvic bones retain red marrow and are sites for
                     blood cell formation.

                 3. Correct answer: E. The thymus gland. Blood lymphocytes arise in the red

                     bone  marrow  and  circulate  to  different  organs.  T  lymphocytes  enter  the
                     thymus gland where they mature and become immunocompetent.

                 4.    Correct      answer:      C.    Immunohistochemical          means.      Different
                     immunocompetent  lymphocytes  cannot  be  distinguished  with  histological
                     means  because  they  have  similar  morphologies.  Only  immunochemical

                     means can distinguish the different types of lymphocytes.

                 5. Correct answer: A. Erythrocytes. Erythrocytes, or red blood cells, remain
                     in the blood and perform their functions in the blood, carrying oxygen and
                     carbon dioxide for gaseous exchange.




























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