Page 31 - Jewish News_May-June-2020
P. 31

COMMENTARY                                                                         May/June 2020                                          31




     After three elections over a year, Israel has a government

     By Harold M. Halpern

        am writing this column on April 1.   similar period. We also know that the   and the Minority citizens as well as the   interested  parties.  If the  government
        You will not read it until a month or   immediate  priority  of the Unity gov-  well-being of all the people.  endures, Netanyahu shall be Prime
     I more later. It is difficult to foresee   ernment will be to bring the coronavi-  Afterword: April 21 – Netanyahu and   Minister  for  the  first  18  months  fol-
     now what the Israeli government and   rus under control.                   Gantz have reached an agreement for   lowed by Gantz.
     its policies will look like.             Beyond that,  negotiations  are  on-  a unity government. It essentially pro-  Harold  Halpern is a retired attorney
                           The election   going with many rumors and undoubt-   vides for dealing with the coronavi-  having practiced in New York and
                       on  March  2  did   ed difficulties. Critical issues are:  rus for six months with no new major   Florida. He lives in Lakewood Ranch.
                       not end the dead-  ‹    Who is the Speaker of the Knes-  legislation  or action  on other  issues   He is a board member of the American
                       lock between the       set? The Speaker has the power to   without mutual agreement. The one ex-  Association  of  Jewish  Lawyers and
                       Right led by Ben-      fix the Agenda.                   ception is that the annexation of a por-  Jurists as well as the West Coast Chap-
                       jamin  Netanyahu   ‹    Did Knesset adopt legislation ex-  tion of the West Bank can be brought   ter of the American Jewish Committee.
                       and  the  Center-      pressly permitting the Prime Min-  up in two months subject to U.S. input   He is also a columnist for the Sarasota
                       Left led by Benny      ister to sit while under indictment   and consultation with Europe and other   Herald-Tribune.
                       Gantz.  Netanya-       and/or trial?
       Harold M. Halpern  hu could muster   ‹   Who is the Minister  of Justice?
     only 58 votes and not the needed 61.     One who endorses the importance
     The parties supporting Gantz had 62      of  the  Supreme  Court  as  a  check
     elected Members of the Knesset. This     on the government or one who
     included the members of the Joint List   supports a proposal giving Knesset
     of the Arab Israelis. Three members of   the power to overrule its decisions
     the Center-Left announced they would     and politicize  the  appointment  of
     not vote for Gantz as they wouldn’t      its Justices?
     sit in a government dependent on the   ‹   Will the Knesset adopt legislation
     votes of Israeli Arabs.                  annexing  30%  of  the  West  Bank
        Gantz  was also unable  to form  a    including  the  Jordan  Valley  as
     government led by him as Prime Min-      contemplated by the Trump Peace
     ister.                                   Plan, or just the Jewish settlements,
        Netanyahu  reached  out  to  Gantz    or do nothing pending a complete
     to join a Unity government. Gantz        discussion of the Peace Plan with
     agreed. However, about 20 members        Jordan and Egypt and interested
     of the Center-Left coalition refused to   parties? If there is an annexation,
     go along with Gantz. They broke away     will the Palestinians living in an-
     and announced they would sit in the      nexed areas be offered citizenship
     Opposition. Avigdor Leberman, leader     as was offered to the Druze in the
     of Yisrael  Beiteinu,  and  his party, as   Golan Heights?
     well as the Joint List also will be in the   ‹   Will there be a status quo on reli-
     Opposition.                              gious issues or will there be modi-
        It appears that the Unity govern-     fication of religious strictures?
     ment will likely have about 75 mem-  ‹    Will the budget provide for more
     bers  of  which  approximately  20  will   social services for the Arab Israe-
     be from Gantz’s Center-Left coalition.   lis?
     There  is not yet an agreement deter-  ‹   Will  the  budget  provide  more
     mining who will hold cabinet positions   funds for education, hospitals and
     or the policies to be pursued by the     infrastructure?
     Unity government.                        The  answers to these  questions
        We do know that Netanyahu will    will determine  whether it is truly a
     serve  as  Prime  Minister  for  the  first   Unity government embracing issues of
     year and half followed by Gantz for a   importance  to  the  Right,  Center-Left







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