Page 105 - Trilateral Korea Japan U.S. Cooperation
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the other hand, the Japanese government would do well to
            recognize and resolve any outstanding issues, such as the
            comfort women matters. Revisionist history in Japan that
            denies the colonial and wartime abuses does not help.


            Given that North Korea is the most unjust, poorest, most
            corrupt and oppressive government on the planet, it should
            come as no surprise that many of its people seek to leave.
            The historic propaganda that North Korea is a Communist
            paradise is pure fiction, not to mention a contradiction in
            terms. Additionally, the Songbun system distributes scant
            food, clothing, housing, educational and work opportunities
            on the basis of a caste system predicated on perceived political
            loyalty of people and their families to the Kim dynasty.

            When considering why a North Korean would seek to escape
            the country at great risk, consider the following testimony
            that is representative of the frequent torture inside the North
            Korean concentration camps:


                        “One day in early March 1997, I was taken into a
                  torture chamber I had never been in before. I saw a big kettle
                  on a small table and a low wooden table with straps, about
                  20 centimeters high. By surprise, one of the two interrogators
                  tripped me with his leg. They strapped me on to the table and
                  forced the kettle spout into my mouth. The spout was made
                  so that it forced my throat wide open and I could not control
                  the water running into my body. Close to suffocation, I had
                  to breathe through my nose. My mouth was full of water and
                  it overflowed from my nose. As I began to faint from the
                  pain and suffocation, I could not see anything but felt sort of



        104  Section II : Human Rights, Abductees, Forced Repatriation of Refugees and the Regional Implications
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