Page 43 - March 2017
P. 43

BUILDING VALUE WITH OUR


                     HEALTHCARE REAL ESTATE                                            CLIENTS, OUR PEOPLE

                                                                                       AND THE WORLD
           Building Better Sounding Facilities


          Every healthcare pro -                        • Construction administra-
        vider team needs a facili-                    tion (CA)
        ty that enhances their                          • Commissioning
        care   efforts.  Every                          Con sider ations of acoustics
        patient needs a place of                      are key factors in improving
        healing in order to speed                     the patient experience, and
        their return to wellness.                     should be discussed and
        The acoustical environ-                       planned for in the early
        ment plays a large role in                    stages of conceptual design.
        helping to achieve these                      These considerations include
        goals.                                        mechanical system (air con-
          Healthcare  facilities                      ditioning/ ventilation) noise,
        standards for providers                       sound isolation between
        are summarized in sever-  BY BENNETT BROOKS,    spaces, speech privacy
        al documents published      PE, FASA, INCE      where needed (admitting/
        by the American Society                         examination rooms/billing),
        for Healthcare Engineer -                       room reverberation and
        ing (ASHE), part of the American     sound absorption in vital spaces (nurses
        Hospital Association. These documents  stations and dining halls), and sleep
        are governed by the Facilities Guidelines  enhancing quiet in patient areas. It is
        Institute (FGI). The FGI Guidelines are  much easier to create a successful, effi-
        used as the governing standards by   cient and productive facility when criti-
        organizations like the Joint Commission  cal factors are included from the begin-
        (JC) when they conduct site survey eval-  ning.
        uations for the accreditation of health  The costs to build a better sounding
        care providers. The Guidelines cover  facility are similar to, and often less than
        topics from the planning, design, con-  the costs to build a poor facility. These
        struction and commissioning of facili-  savings can include the initial costs as
        ties, to the specific requirements for each  well the life cycle costs for the facility.
        of a wide variety of facility types, serving  The creative use of resources, financial,
        a range of patients and procedures.   material and human, is the key to a well-
          Of particular interest for us are the FGI  crafted building plan. It is important to
        requirements for the acoustical design of  engage the team of caregivers who will be
        facilities. The Guidelines cover topics  working in each area of the new or reno-
        such as meeting legal requirements for  vated facility, early on in the planning
        speech privacy for HIPAA, workplace  process, in order to develop a facility
        noise for OSHA, local and state building  design which is responsive to provider
        codes, and local and state limits on envi-  and patient needs. As part of this plan-
        ronmental sound from facility exterior  ning process a soundscape analysis of the
        noise sources.                       planned facility should be conducted,
          Not specifically included in these stan-  based on leveraging the experience of
        dards is the evolving science of patient  caregivers and patient perception data.
        experience, which is a key factor for pro-  Workshops and charrettes are great tools
        ducing successful patient outcomes. The  to bring providers into the design team
        science of perception, by patients and  and to incorporate their ideas into the
        caregivers, of their acoustical environ-  building plan. The role of the acoustical
        ment is called Soundscape Analysis.   consultant is to translate the sonic needs
          Beyond the basics of meeting building  of providers and patients into architec-
        codes and legal requirements, the ulti-  tural and engineering design solutions
        mate goal of a facility should be achiev-  and specifications.
        ing the best possible patient experience  The results of careful facility planning
        and outcomes. This objective should be  include better patient outcomes, satisfy-
        kept in mind when building or renovat-  ing patient experiences and a sense of
        ing any facility, major system or process.  accomplishment for caregivers. That can
        The acoustic parts of these building com-  be very rewarding for the provider.
        ponents should be planned, designed    We welcome your thoughts on the
        and implemented in such a way as to  acoustics of facilities, and how that
        enhance the healing process. In architec-  relates to your efforts to create an envi-  For more information about our South Florida healthcare experience, contact:
        tural terms these efforts are done in a  ronment of healing.
                                                                                                     Luis J. Cano, AIA, LEED AP, EDAC, NCARB
        series of phases:
          • Conceptual design and space           Bennett Brooks is President of Brooks              SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT
            programming                           Acoustics Corp. For more information,
          • Schematic design (SD)                      visit www.brooksacoustics.com                 786.532.2100
          • Design development (DD)                         or call (754) 229-1450.
                                                                                                     luis_cano@gspnet.com
          • Construction documents (CD)



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