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Federal Tax Reform Act Changes

                                                                                  Affecting Healthcare Organizations



                                                                                  The House of Representatives and Senate conferees
                                                                                reached agreement on a single version of the Tax Cuts
                                                                                and Jobs Act (“TCJA”) which was approved by both the
                                                                                House and Senate on December 19, 2017. President
                                                                                Trump signed the bill into law on December 22, 2017.
                                                                                While much of the TCJA publicized material has
                                                                                focused on Federal tax laws affecting individuals there
                                                                                are numerous changes applicable to both taxable and
                                                                                tax-exempt healthcare organizations. Summarized
                                                                                below are several material changes which may affect
                                                                                your healthcare organization.
                                                                                  Please note that these changes generally are effective
                                                                                for years beginning after December 31, 2017 and may
             FRIDAY, APRIL 13, 2018                                             be temporary or phased out over the next ten years.  BY SCOTT J. MARIANI,
                                                                                                                                         JD
                                                                                  TCJA highlights affecting Federal taxable healthcare
             UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI                                                organizations:
                                                                                  1. Lowers the Federal corporate income tax rate to a flat rate of 21%.
                                                                                  2. Repeals the Federal corporate alternative minimum tax.
                                                                                  3. Certain qualified business assets acquired and placed in service after September
                                                                                27, 2017 may be fully expensed and increases the Internal Revenue Code Section
             As Congress and the Trump administration consider                  §179 limitation to $1 million.
                                                                                  4. Disallows certain entertainment expense deductions but retains the 50% deduc-
             various paths forward for U.S. health care reform, the             tion for business related meals.
             School of Business Administration, will host the seventh             5. Net operating losses incurred for years’ post December 31, 2017 will be limited
                                                                                to 80% of a taxpayer’s taxable income in each year. Net operating losses incurred prior
             in its series of premier health care conferences,                  to years beginning after December 31, 2017 remain unlimited. Generally, losses can
                                                                                no longer be carried back.
             The Business of Health Care: What’s Next?                            6. Increases the gross receipts threshold for the availability of a taxpayer to elect the
                                                                                cash method of accounting for certain corporations and partnerships.
             Don’t miss this unique opportunity to hear from some                 TCJA highlights affecting Federal tax-exempt healthcare organizations:
                                                                                  1. Imposes a 21% excise tax payable by the employer on compensation paid in
             of the nation’s top industry and policy leaders on the             excess of $1 million to an applicable tax-exempt organization’s covered employees.
                                                                                  2. Amounts paid or incurred by employers relating to certain employee fringe ben-
             implications of widespread changes to the U.S. health              efits will be treated as unrelated business income. Employee fringe benefits include
                                                                                (1) any qualified transportation fringe benefit (2) any parking facility used in connec-
             care system on business and government.                            tion with qualified parking and (3) any on-premises athletic facility.
                                                                                  3. Activities which constitute an unrelated trade or business must now be reported
             SPEAKERSINCLUDE                                                  separately on a Federal Form 990-T. Aggregating (or netting) a taxpayer’s unrelated
                                                                                trade or business activities and corresponding income/losses are no longer permitted.
                                                                                  4. Net operating losses incurred in unrelated trade or business activities must gen-
              Richard Pollack                Halee Fischer-Wright, MD         erally follow the rules for Federal taxable healthcare organizations as outlined above.
                President and CEO              President and CEO                  5. Interest on bonds issued after December 31, 2017 to advance refund another
                American Hospital              Medical Group                    bond is no longer excluded from gross income.
                Association                    Management Association
                                                                                                      For more information, contact Scott J. Mariani, JD, Partner and
              Marilyn Tavenner              Drew Altman, MD                            Healthcare Practice Leader, WithumSmith+Brown, CPAs, at (973) 868-8124 or
                President and CEO              President and CEO                                                smariani@withum.com or visit www.withum.com.
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         10                        February 2018                                                          southfloridahospitalnews.com                                                                          South Florida Hospital News
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