Page 100 - The Art of Learning by Josh Waitzkin_Neat plip book
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ability   because    my    new   physical    ski lls   are   super charged   by    be coming
                integrated into my mental framework.

                    The   importance    of   undulating   between   external    and   int ernal    (or   conc rete
                and   abstract;   technical   and   intuitive)   training   appl ies   to   all   discipl ine s,   and
                unfortunately  the  internal  tends  to  be  neglected.  Most  int elligent  NFL  pl ayers,
                for  example,  use  the  off-season  to  look  at  thei r  schemes  more  abstractly,  study

                tapes,   break   down   aerial   views   of   the   fi  d,   notice   offensive   and   de fens ive
                patterns.   Then,   during    the   season   they    sometimes   fall   into   tunne l   vision,
                because  the  routine  of  constant  pai n  requi res  every  last  bi t  of  reserves.  I  ha ve
                heard  quite  a  few  NFL  quarterbacks   who   had  mino r  injur ies  and  were  forced  to

                sit   out   a   game   or   two,   speak   of   the   inj ur y   as   a   valuable   oppo rtuni ty   to
                concentrate on the mental side of thei r gam es. When  they  retur n,  the y pl ay at a
                higher  level.  In  all  athletic  disciplines ,  it  is  the  internal   work  tha t  make s  the
                physical   mat   time   click,   but   it   is   easy   to   lose   touch    with   thi s   reality   in   the

                middle of the grind.
                    Since  I  had  broken  my  right  hand,  I  was  forced  to  cultivate  my  weake r  side .
                I  quickly  realized  that  there  were  certain  martial  movements  tha t  I  relied  on
                my   strong   hand   to   cover,   and   now   my   left   had    to   catch   up   so   it   coul d   do

                everything.  Day  by  day,  my  left  learned   new  ski lls,  from  deflecting  attacks   to
                uprooting  someone  at  unusual  angl es  to  eating  with  cho ps ticks.  After  a  coupl e
                weeks  of  slow  work,  my  fractured  right   han d  was  a  bit  more  stable.  I  was  us ed
                to   protecting   it   behind   me   whi le   playing   with   my   left,   and   I   was   also

                comfortable  falling  and  rolling  witho ut   touch ing    the  injury  to  the  floor,  so  I
                was  able  to  mix  it  up  a  bit  more.  Then   my  teacher  beg an  pai ring  me  up  with
                slightly  more  aggressive  training  par tner s  who   were  less  ski lled  tha n  me  and
                not   necessarily   controlled.   A   coupl e   of   thes e   guy s   really   wanted   to   pr ove

                something.     I   was   a   big   fish   at   the   school   and   no w   was   thei r   moment    to
                dominate  me.  They  had  two  hands,  I  had  one,  and  they   intended   to  expl oit  the
                advantage.  Clearly,  I  had  to  approach  thes e  situat ions   with  open ne ss  to  be ing
                tossed  around.  If  I  wasn’t  prepared  to  inv est  in  loss,  ther e  woul d  be   no   way  to

                do  this  work.  That  said,  it  was  fascinating  to  see  ho w  my  bo dy   reacted.  My  left
                arm   instinctively   became    like   two   arms,   with   my   elbo w   neutralizing   my
                opponent’s  right  hand  and  my  hand  cont rolling  his  left  arm.  I  had  no   ide a  the
                body  could  work  this  way,  and  after  a  few  day s  of  thi s  training,  the   no tion  tha t

                I  was  playing  at  a  disadvantage  faded.  I  felt  compl etely  comfortable  with  one
                hand against two, s o long as I was a bit more ski lled than  my par tne r.
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