Page 63 - Progress Report 3_oct\
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Material  Recovery  Facility  (MRF)  and  Mechani-  ated; therefore, be’ah stressed on developing plans

          cal Biological Treatment (MBT) plants are sorting   for processing C&D waste, allocating several sites
          plants that contribute to be’ah’s plans in diverting   across the Sultanate for such purpose. The oper-
          municipal solid waste from landfills and reducing   ations of C&D waste processing in South Al Bati-
          disposal. Such plants receive MSW generated from    nah, Muscat and Dhofar has commenced.  Other
          households  and commercial  establishments,  and    sites are expected to begin operations by the end

          separate recyclable fractions of MSW from non-re-   of 2018.
          cyclables through manual and automatic sorting to
          recover maximum recyclables for end markets.        AMOUNT OF C&D  WASTE RECEIVED

          Good  quality  fuel in the form of  Refuse Derived   PER MONTH AT be’ah’s FACILITIES:
          Fuel (RDF) can also be produced from MRFs to be     •  SOUTH AL BATINAH : 2,008 TONS
          utilized in cement kilns, coal power plants as coal   •  DHOFAR- 3,156.41 TONS
          supplements, and waste to energy plants.            •  AL DHAHIRAH - 5,964 TONS
          Contrary to  mixed MSW, the RDF recovered from

          MRF  has  lower  moisture  content,  high  calorific   •  AL BURAIMI- 9,771.24 TONS
          value and lower pollutants compared to the waste
          used in its production. Due to the organic fraction   End-of-Life-Tires (ELT)

          found in RDF, they are considered as a renewable    ELT are tires that are no longer suitable for use on
          energy source.                                      vehicles due to wear or damage. be’ah developed a
                                                              management plan for ELT stream comprising of the

          There are currently two MRFs in the process  of     collection  and  processing  of  ELT. A  contract was
          planning and commission: one in Al- Dhahirah and    awarded for the collection and processing of ELT in

          one in Al- Buraimi.                                 Al Dakhilyah Governorate to an Omani SME. Oth-
                                                              er contracts for primary processing of ELT (Cutting

          be’ah has also initiated some projects to divert and   & Baling), storing and management of ELT in Sohar

          recycle various waste streams generated into new    and Barka were issued. Moreover, be’ah purchased
          materials  such  as  Construction  and  Demolition   multiple shredders for primary processing of ELT to
          Waste  (C&D),  End  of  Life  Tyres  (ELT),  Lead  Acid   be further processed into crumbs to produce rub-
          Batteries (LAB), Green waste, Waste Electrical and   ber products.  This  will  promote in-country  value
          Electronic Equipments (WEEE) and End of Life Ve-    through the involvement of SMEs and the produc-

          hicles (ELV). However, challenge remains in those   tion of raw materials that can be utilized in differ-
          types of waste being collected and exported ille-   ent industries. be’ah has also signed a MoU with
          gally causing harm to health and the environment.    Oman Cement Company (OCC) to utilize end of life
                                                              tires as a fuel alternative (along with natural gas) in
          CONSTRUCTION  & DEMOLITION                          OCC’s kilns to produce cement.
          (C&D)
          Recycling Waste Streams

          Construction  and  demolition  waste  is  typically
          generated from construction, renovation or demo-

          lition of buildings, roads and other structures. C&D
          waste is one of the most voluminous waste gener-



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