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COVID-19




                                                              肺損傷 & 急性呼吸窘迫症候群


            使用臍帶間質幹細胞(MSC)治療COVID-19急性呼吸窘迫症候群,
            1個月後的存活率高達91%




               Received: 23 October 2020  Accepted: 6 December 2020
               DOI: 10.1002/sctm.20-0472
               HU MA N C LINICA L A RTICLE

               Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells for COVID-19 acute
               respiratory distress syndrome: A double-blind, phase 1/2a,

               randomized controlled trial


               Giacomo Lanzoni 1,2  | Elina Linetsky 1,3  | Diego Correa 1,4  |
                                                   6,7
                                  5
                                                                        1
            ˙ 實驗作法:治療組的患者3天內2度被輸注了1X10 個細胞,合計每人共接受了2X10                                          8
                                     | Roger A. Alvarez
                                                       | Dimitrios Kouroupis
                                                                            |
               Shari Messinger Cayetano
                                                                8
                             | Raffaella Poggioli
               Ana Alvarez Gil 1 個細胞。       1  | Phillip Ruiz 3  | Antonio C. Marttos 6,7,8  |
               Khemraj Hirani 1,6  | Crystal A. Bell 6  | Halina Kusack 6  | Lisa Rafkin 1  |
            ˙ 實驗結果:幹細胞治療組的患者1個月後的存活率高達91%,而接受安慰劑治療的
               David Baidal 1,6,7  | Andrew Pastewski 8  | Kunal Gawri 6,7  | Clarissa Leñero 1  |
                          對照組
                                                     5
                                                                                 1
                                                                    1
                                    | Sarah W. Metalonis
                                                       | Xiaojing Wang
                                                                                   |
               Alejandro M. A. Mantero 5則僅為 42%,其中年齡小於85歲的患者中,接受幹細胞治療者
                                                                       | Luis Roque
               Burlett Masters1個月後存活率高      1  | Enrique Ginzburg 3,7,8  | Xiumin Xu 1  |
                             | Norma S. Kenyon100%。
                          1
                         9
                                         10
                                                              11
                           | Arnold I. Caplan
               Jianming Tan
                                                                 |
                                            | Marilyn K. Glassberg
            ˙ 此外,研究人員更發現,這項治療相當安全,並沒有發生任何與輸液有關的嚴重不良事件。
               Rodolfo Alejandro 1,6,7  | Camillo Ricordi 1,3
               1 Diabetes Research Institute, Cell Transplant Center, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
               2 Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
                                        91%
               3 Department of Surgery, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
               4 100% —                                                 80%
               Department of Orthopedics, UHealth Sports Medicine Institute, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
               5 Division of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
               6 Department of Medicine, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida
                               42%
                 50% —
               7 University of Miami Health System, Miami, Florida  37%
               8 Jackson Health System, Miami, Florida
               9 The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, People's Republic of China
               10 Skeletal Research Center, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio
                   0%
               11 University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, Arizona
                            重症症患者存活率                          ㄧ個月後康復痊癒
               Correspondence                 ■對照組    ■治療組
               Camillo Ricordi, MD, Diabetes Research  Abstract
               Institute, Cell Transplant Center, University of  Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in COVID-19 is associated with high mortality.
               Miami Miller School of Medicine, 1450 NW
                                      Mesenchymal stem cells are known to exert immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory
               10th Ave., Miami, FL 33137, USA.
             資料來源:Stem Cells Transl Med. 2021 May;10(5):660-673                                       13
               Tel +1 305 582 7151; FAX +1 305 243 4404  effects and could yield beneficial effects in COVID-19 ARDS. The objective of this study
               Email: ricordi@miami.edu
                                      was to determine safety and explore efficacy of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell (UC-
               Funding information    MSC) infusions in subjects with COVID-19 ARDS. A double-blind, phase 1/2a, randomized,
               National Center for Advancing Translational
               Sciences, Grant/Award Numbers:  controlled trial was performed. Randomization and stratification by ARDS severity was used
               UL1TR002736, UL1TR000460; Ugo Colombo;  to foster balance among groups. All subjects were analyzed under intention to treat design.
               Simkins Family Foundation; Fondazione Silvio
               Tronchetti Provera; Barilla Group and Family;  Twenty-four subjects were randomized 1:1 to either UC-MSC treatment (n = 12) or the
               This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs License, which permits use and distribution in any
               medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non-commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
               © 2021 The Authors. STEM CELLS TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of AlphaMed Press
               660  wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/sct3            STEM CELLS Transl Med. 2021;10:660–673.
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