Page 152 - Making Instruction Work
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chap 12  3/11/97 5:03 PM  Page 138




             138                making instruction work


                5. “Could students compare their descriptions with those
                   two items and decide whether their performance is OK
                   or not? Yes, they could.

                6. “There’s no problem about diagnostic feedback. If their
                   performance is not OK, they can decide what’s wrong
                   with it, provided that I provide them with a model of a
                   well-written relevant practice description and a descrip-
                   tion of the common errors.


                7. “Would they know how to correct their work, given the
                   model, the checklist, and the description of common
                   errors?  Yes, I know for certain they could do that.
                   Therefore I don’t have to provide an instructor or some-
                   one else to do it for them. And that’s it. I’m now ready to
                   write a brief description of what it would take to provide
                   relevant practice.”

             Relevant Practice Description: To make practice possible, I
             need to provide (a) objectives, (b) checklists, and (c) some-
             thing to write the description with and on. For feedback, I need
             to provide a model of the correct descriptions, completed
             checklists for each objective, and a description of common
             errors.

                NOTE: Though it takes only minutes to prepare brief rel-
                evant practice descriptions for a batch of objectives, it is a
                key step in the development process. Without it, it’s just
                too easy to provide wrong practice, partial practice, or no
                practice at all in the important skills that need to be
                learned.


             To Learn More: See Resources #13 and #16.
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