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International














                      King, Churchill, Tyndall,

                      Witch and… The Pope



                      All Saving a Fragile Titan  (part 2)


















                                   By Evelina Rioukhina                   construction so that the community would be
                                                                          prepared to sell him land.
                                                                          The Villa was built between 1900 and 1902,
                                   The previous article considered dramatic climate  and everything from chandeliers and leather
                                   change impacts on the Aletsch glacier, a Swiss  armchairs to pianos and bookcases had to be
                                   UNESCO  heritage  site  and  Europe’s  biggest  carried  up  by  mules,  carriages  or  by  hand.
                                   glacier.  This  article  is  about  the  fascinating  Cassel,  his  family,  and  guests  -  including
                                   stories  and  legends  surrounding  this  glacier  major European nobility and politicians – also
                                   –  people,  spirits  and  witches,  kings,  prime  made the four-hour journey from the valley
                                   ministers and even the Pope – how they have  on mule or horseback. Once there, the banker
                                   all been involved with it. The first article ended  entertained  them  with  rounds  of  bridge,
                                   with the Villa Caselle, at the foot of Riederalp.  excursions into the Aletsch forest, and grand
                                                                          balls.  Apparently,  political  discussions  were
                                   Villa Caselle                          frequent  and  heated.  King  Edward  VII  was
                                   The glamorous Villa Cassel appears curiously  one  of  Cassel’s  bridge  opponents,  his  name
                                   out of place, perched on a mountain ridge above  written simply as «The King» on a scorecard
                                   the biggest glacier in Europe. How did it end  preserved at the Villa.
                                   up on the Furka ridge at 2,080 metres altitude?
                                                                          Churchill’s Swiss retreat
                                   The  story  begins  with  a  wealthy  British  One  frequent  guest  was  Winston  Churchill,
                                   banker,  Sir  Ernest  Cassel,  who  was  advised  whose  father  had  been  Cassel’s  friend.  He
                                   to travel here by his doctor – the eminent Sir  often  came  to  the  Villa  between  1904  and
                                   William Broadbent, Physician-Extraordinary  1913, seeking escape from the stress of being
                                   to Queen Victoria.  Cassel loved the mountain  an MP and minister, as well as peace to write –
                                   and glacier views so much that he continued  he used a heavy typewriter, carried up for him

                                   to return long after his lungs had recovered.  on muleback. Local legend has it that early in
                                   Finding  the  local  hotel  a  little  modest,  he  his first stay he was annoyed by the cowbells
                                   decided  to  build  a  more  lavish  residence,  when  cattle  were  driven  past  the  house  and
                                   setting  up  a  charity  to  finance  local  school  asked  for  them  to  be  removed,  saying  they


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