Page 37 - Bulletin, Vol.82 No.1, April 2023
P. 37

Ms.  Spoljaric  upheld  the  importance  of  sure  that  they  are  in  all  sectors  of  life.
               international  humanitarian  law  during  not just in peace processes.”
               conflict  and  urged  States  to  apply  a      Partner with women activists
               gender perspective in its application and
               interpretation.                                 Nobel  Peace  Prize  winner  Leymah
                                                               Gbowee from Liberia called for amplifying
               “Respect  for  international  humanitarian      the  women,  peace  and  security  agenda.
               law  will  prevent  the  enormous  harm         She     recommended       steps    such    as
               resulting  from  violations  of  its  rules,    engaging  and  partnering  with  local
               and  it  will  help  to  rebuild  stability  and   women  peace  activists,  who  she  called
               reconcile societies,” she said.
                                                               “the custodians of their communities.”
               States  also  must  ensure  that  the  clear    Women  must  also  be  negotiators  and
               prohibition  of  sexual  violence  under        mediators in peace talks. “It is amazing to
               international     humanitarian      law     is   see  how  only  the  men  with  guns  are
               integrated  into  national  law,  military      consistently  invited  to  the  table to find
               doctrine and training.
                                                               solutions,  while  women  who  bear  the
               “Engaging  more  boldly  and  directly  greatest  brunt  are  often  invited  as
               weapon  bearers  on  this  issue  -  with  the  observers,” she remarked.
               ultimate  goal  that  it  does  not  occur  in   She also urged countries to “move beyond
               the first place - should become a de facto      rhetoric” by ensuring funding and political
               preventive  approach,  supported  and           will,  because  without  them,  Resolution
               facilitated in times of peace to prevent the    1325  “remains a toothless bulldog”.
                                                                     1
               worst in times of war,” she added.
                                                               Ms. Gbowee stressed that women, peace
               UNVMC/Laura Santamaría
                                                               and  security  must  be  seen  as  a  holistic
               Women  and  children  face  the  worst  part  of  the  global  peace  and  security
               consequences  of  conflict  and  climate  agenda.
               change.
                                                               “We  will  continue  to  search  for  peace  in
               African women leaders network                   vain in our world unless we bring women
                                                               to the table,”  she  warned.   “I  firmly
               Bineta  Diop  of  the  African  Union
               Commission  also  addressed  the  Council,      believe that trying to work for global peace
               highlighting its work in getting countries to   and security minus women is trying to see
               accelerate     implementation       of    the   the  whole  picture  with  your  one  eye
               resolution.                                     covered.”
                                                                                    Source: United Nations
               This  is  being  done  through  a  strategy
               focused  on  advocacy  and  accountability,
               and  in  building  a  network  of  women
               leaders on the continent.
               “We are ensuring that women’s leadership
               is  mainstreamed  in  governance,  peace
               and  development  processes  so  as  to
               create a critical mass of women leaders at
               all  levels,”  she  said.   “We  need  to  make

                                                               1  https://undocs.org/en/S/RES/1325(2000)

               AAFI-AFICS BULLETIN, Vol. 82 No.1, 2023-04                                                35

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