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PRACTICE



                   11  WRITE & SPEAK.

                     A  Complete each sentence with the words in parentheses. Use the present perfect.




                                                                                            A polar bear stands on
                                                                                            an ice floe, Svalbard,
                                                                                            Norway.






















                      Fast Facts about Climate Change


                         1.  In recent years   the population of the Earth has grown to over seven billion      .
                            (the population of the Earth / grow / to over seven billion)

                         2.  In the last 200 years,                                                            .

                                                     . (human activity / cause / changes in the climate)
                         3.                                                             by 1.4 degrees Fahrenheit

                            (0.8 degrees Celsius) since 1880. (average temperatures / rise)

                         4.                                                                                     ,
                            according to NASA. (most of this increase / happen / recently)
                                              1
                         5.                                                                   faster than the global
                            average. (temperatures in the Arctic / increase)

                         6.                                             at the Poles.
                            (the ice / begin to melt)

                         7.                                             around the world.

                            (sea levels / rise)
                         8.

                            and many types of animals. (climate change / already / affect / many groups of people)

                         1  NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration




        128   The PReSeNT PeRFeCT
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   51106_GE2_U05_120-155_ptg01.indd   128                                                                        5/15/15   3:00 PM
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