Page 28 - January 2020 IIssue new year
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Changing Facets Of Sexual Offences - An Indian Outlook


        tance to her.                        nymity of the victim

                                             must be maintained, as
        3. The police should be              far as necessary.

        under a duty to inform
        the victim of her right              7. It is necessary, hav-
        to representation before             ing regard to the Di-

        any questions are asked              rective Principles con-
        of her and that the po-              tained under Article

        lice report should state             38(1) of the Constitu-
        that the victim was so               tion of India to set up
        informed.                            Criminal Injuries Com-

                                             pensation Board. Rape
        4. A list of advocates               victims frequently in-

        willing to act in these              cur substantial finan-
        cases should be kept at              cial loss and some are
        the police station for               too traumatized to con-

        victims who do not have  tinue in employment.
        a particular lawyer in

        mind or whose own layer  8. Compensation for
        is unavailable.                      victims shall be award-
                                             ed by the court on con-

        5. The advocate shall be             viction of the offender              taken while dealing with             Photo Courtesy of google.com
        appointed by the court,              and by the Criminal                  such sexual offences and

        upon application by the              Injuries Compensation                some suggestions:
        police at the earliest               Board. Whether or not
        convenient moment, but  a conviction has taken                            1. The victim of a sexual

        in order to ensure that              place. The Board will                attack should first and
        victims are questioned               take into account pain,              foremost be taken to any

        without undue delay,                 suffering and shock as               institute which is in the
        advocates should be                  well as loss of earnings             form of women’s and
        authorized to act at po-             due to pregnancy and                 children hospital, so that

        lice station before leave            the expenses of child                the health and safety of
        of the court is sought or            birth if this occurred as            the victim which should

        obtained.                            a result of the rape.                be the prime concern
                                                                                  can be taken care of.

        6. In all rape trials ano-           Some steps that should be

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