Page 33 - (Eng) Relief Peristiwa Sejarah_Neat
P. 33

(MARCH 1, 1949)







                                                                                                                                                           The March 1, 1949 General Offensive was a


                                                                                                                                                           surprise                         attack                     by             the               Indonesian


                                                                                                                                                           National  Army  (TNI)  on  the  Dutch-held


                                                                                                                                                           city  of  Yogyakarta.  The  main  purpose  of


                                                                                                                                                           this               attack                    was                to            prove                   to            the


                                                                                                                                                           international                                     community                                  that                   the


                                                                                                                                                           fighting  spirit  of  the  Indonesian  people


                                                                                                                                                           had  not  been  extinguished  and  to  refute


                                                                                                                                                           Dutch                    claims                   that                the              Republic                         of


                                                                                                                                                           Indonesia  had  been  destroyed.  Despite
                     GENERAL ATTACK 1
                   GENERAL ATTACK 1                                                                                                                        only  occupying  the  city  for  six  hours,  the




                                                                                                                                                           attack  had  a  huge  impact.  This  action
                                  MARCH 1949 IN
                                 MARCH 1949 IN
                                                                                                                                                                                                 in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 international
                                                                                                                                                                                                             reversing
                                                                                                                                                           succeeded
                                                                                                                                                           opinion  that  had  previously  supported
                                       YOGYAKARTA
                                      YOGYAKARTA
                                                                                                                                                           the  Netherlands  and  accelerated  the


                                                                                                                                                           recognition of Indonesian sovereignty.










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