Page 168 - COMMUNITY PHARMACY PRACTICE
P. 168

02/04/2024

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     Antibiotics in asthma

     • No evidence!!
     • Green sputum is relatively common in asthma and is thought to

      be due to eosinophils.
     • in most cases does not signify the need for antibiotic therapy.
     • Clinical trials in relatively healthy people with acute bronchitis

      indicate that antibiotics do not help overall and the colour does
      not predict a better response to antibiotic treatment.
     • It may be more useful as a sign in people who have other lung
      complications. E.g. In people with COPD, an exacerbation of
      their condition with more purulent sputum (e.g. a change in
      colour to green or yellow) may be a sign that antibiotics are
      indicated.

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                Pharmaceutical care plan

     Care issues                 • Care plan
                                 • Discuss with the patient the need for each medicine.
     • Patient understanding of
       medicines.                  Side effects and monitoring.
                                 • Advise on how to administer the medicine.

     • Use of medicine devices   • Educate, monitor and assess the use of the inhalers.

                                 • Educate the patient to watch for signs of

     • Advise and monitor the patient if deterioration and advise when to refer.
                                 • Routine asthma diary to record peak flows.
     she suffers colds or chest
                                 • Advise on management of acute exacerbations.
     infection

                                 • Lifestyle advice (such as allergen avoidance,

     • Action plans              .)coping with coughs, colds and hay fever

     • Patient organisations     • Discuss with the patient the availability of patient
                                   support, including the Asthma Association.

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