Page 221 - COMMUNITY PHARMACY PRACTICE
P. 221

02/04/2024

Aspirin and pregnancy  446

• Aspirin has potential risks, as it inhibits platelet function and
 can contribute to maternal and fetal bleeding. Overall,
 large trials demonstrate low-dose aspirin’s relative safety
 and generally positive effects on reproductive outcomes.

• Low-dose aspirin in combination with low-dose heparin is
 recommended for treatment of recurrent spontaneous
 abortion in women with antiphospholipid antibodies
 (disorder of coagulation that causes blood clots
 (thrombosis) in both arteries and veins as well as
 pregnancy-related complications such as miscarriage,
 stillbirth, preterm delivery, or severe preeclampsia))

• Higher doses of aspirin (>150 mg/d) during pregnancy be
 avoided (category D)

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                       447

MORE ABOUT PREGNANCY:

     Paracetamol (Acetaminophen)(categoryB)

     ¨ Is regarded as being safe and well-tolerated during
        pregnancy but doses should be taken as prescribed, due
        to risk of hepatotoxicity with overdoses.

     ¨ But there are studies which say that paracetamol is not
        totally safe as when it is used during the second trimester
        it cause infertility to the child (boy).

     ¨ Experts say that using paracetamol and other painkillers
        during pregnancy could be dangerous for baby boys as
        there is a risk of undescended testicles

     IBUPROFEN

     ¨ MAY BE USED IN THE FIRST TRIMESTER.

447

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