Page 39 - Pharmaceutics III_ 02-06-01304_Fall 2025_ Pharm D_Electronic book
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Tablet Printing:
Used for identification and aesthetic purposes.
Methods:

    1. Ink printing (using edible inks).
    2. Embossing or debossing during compression.

Tablet Types – Detailed Classification:
A. Oral tablets for swallowing:

    1. Conventional compressed tablets.
    2. Multiple compressed tablets (layered tablets).
    3. Coated tablets.
    4. Modified release tablets (sustained, delayed).
B. Oral tablets for chewing:
    • Chewable tablets: disintegrate by mastication, pleasant taste, mannitol or sorbitol

         base, flavored and colored.
    • Examples: Antacid tablets, Vitamin C chewable.

C. Tablets for oral cavity:
    1. Buccal tablets:
              o Placed between cheek and gum.
              o Slow drug release by absorption through buccal mucosa.
              o Avoids first-pass metabolism.
              o Example: Nitroglycerin.
    2. Sublingual tablets:
              o Placed under the tongue for rapid absorption.
              o Immediate action; bypasses liver.
              o Example: Isosorbide dinitrate, Nitroglycerin.
    3. Lozenges (Troches):
              o Dissolve slowly in mouth, local effect.
              o Contain sugar and flavoring.
              o Used for sore throat.

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