Page 224 - Pharmaceutics IV (02-06-01305)
P. 224

30/03/2024

    Ø Drugs	 are	 protected	 from	 strong	 enzymatic	
      degradation	of	the	gastrointestinal	tract.	

    Ø The	 bioavailability	 of	 large	 drug	 molecules	 could	
      be	improved	by	a	variety	of	approaches.	

    Ø Nasal	bioavailability	has	superiority	for	small	drug	
      molecules	than	other	routes	of	administration.	

    Dr ALyaa Ramadan, AU  23

23

Ø Orally	 non-absorbable	 drugs	 could	 be	 given	 to	
  the	systemic	circulation	by	nasal	administration.	

Ø Studies	 performed	 so	 far	 show	 that	 the	 nasal	
  delivery	 route	 is	 an	 alternative	 to	 the	 parenteral	
  route,	 especially	 for	 protein	 and	 peptide	 drugs,	
  due	to	its	low	enzymatic	activity.	

Ø Compared	to	parenteral	drugs,	especially	in	long-
  term	 treatment,	 it	 increases	 the	 compliance	 of	
  patients.	

    Dr ALyaa Ramadan, AU  24

24

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