Page 58 - controlled drug delievery
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2- Floating systems

– Dosage forms with densities < 1 gm/cm3 will float on the top of gastric

   fluids. Sufficient fluids must be present in the stomach to support these
   systems.

     2-A- Hydrodynamically balanced systems (HBS)

– Single unit DF, contain one or more gel forming hydrophilic polymers e.g.
   HPMC, NaCMC & alginic acid.

                                                           Drug diffusion through
                                                           the surface hydrogel
                                                           barrier

                   Gastric fluid

Hydration and  Further hydration &

swelling of    erosion of the gel

surface        barrier

polymer
           Gel mass density < 1 gm/cm3
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