Page 85 - Statistics presented by Dr. Sara Ismail Aborass
P. 85

9/8/2023

Iodine value

C C+ r                                                               CC
                                                                     Br I
             Xss measured

      IBr + KI                                                          + KBr  IODINENUMBEROFTRIGLYCERIDES
                                                                     I+
+                                                                              FA                double bond  IV

                                                                               Palmioleic acid   C16:1          95
                                                                               Oleic acid        C18:1          85
                                                                                                                173
                                                                               Linoleic acid     C18:2          260
                                                                               Linolenic acid    C18:3           320

                                                                167            Arashidonic acid  C20:4

167

           Significance
It is a measure of the degree of un-saturation center of FA moiety of

 glycerides,
so it is useful for identifying the oil as DRYING (125 – 200),
SEMIDRYING (80 – 140),
NONDRYING (<80)

   The greater the degree of unsaturation, the higher the IV, the greater
     the liability of oil or fat to go rancid by oxidation

                                                                168

168

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