Page 86 - Statistics presented by Dr. Sara Ismail Aborass
P. 86

9/8/2023

                                Rancidity

              The sensitivity of oils and fats towards different environmental
          conditions like O2 and moisture, during storage, can lead to undesirable
          changes. These changes result in the production of unpleasant taste and

                                                  odour.

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                                        Oxidative rancidity
    It is caused by the attack of oxygen on the un-saturation centers in oil or fat

                The greater the degree of un-saturation, the greater is the
                  liability of the fat or oil to oxidative rancidity

    It leads to formation of peroxides "early stage"
  In the "later stages" when the concentration of peroxides reaches a certain

     levels, chemical changes occur → volatile products (epihydrine aldehyde,
     hydroxyl and keto acids, ketones) which are responsible for rancid taste and
     odour

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