Page 34 - PSL Book 8A 2023
P. 34
pwT 15 muZl rwj-Bwg 1
Vocabulary Words
1. Xogdwn-contribution 6. kql-murder 11. qsIhy dyxw-to torture
2. Avwz cu~kxw-to speak up 7. ieslwmI-Islamic 12. AjUbw-wonder
3. h~Q sI-had a hand 8. ivru~D-against 13. pRc~lq-popular
4. hmlwvr-attackers 9. Azwd-independent 14. jzIAw-religious tax
5. Sihzwdw-prince 10.ierwdw-decision 15. t~kr lYxI-to challenge
Grammar Point 1: Collocations/Idioms: There are many sayings with body part A~K.
Memorize them. For example:
Saying Meaning Saying Meaning
1. A~KW k~F dyxw to scoop out eyes 3. A~K cu~kxw to dare
2. A~KW k~Fxw to stare/ to show anger 4. A~K Jukwauxw to feel ashamed
Idioms: Read these sentences and learn to use these idioms in your speech.
1. A~KW k~Fxw: bulI ny Coty muMfy nUM A~KW k~F ky frwieAw[
2. A~K cu~kxw: myrI Awpxy pwpw dy swhmxy A~K cu~kx dI ihMmq nhIN pYNdI[
3. A~KW Jukwauxw: jd aus dw JUT PiVAw igAw qW auh A~KW Jukw ky KVw irhw[
keI muslmwn hmlwvr Bwrq ivc Aweyy, pr auh Bwrq nUM lu~t ky vwps cly jWdy[ pr 1526
ivc qYmUr lMg dI puSq iv~coN bwdSwh bwbr Kurwswn dyS qoN Bwrq AwieAw[ bwbr ny Bwrq
ivc hI rihx dw ierwdw bxwieAw[ aus ny iebrwihm loDI nUM pwxIp`q dI jMg ivc hrwieAw[
loDI id~lI dw AKIrlw sulqwn sI[ bwbr dy Awaux nwl sulqwnI rwj Kqm hoieAw Aqy KUnI
muZl rwj SurU hoieAw jo ik 300 swl c~ilAw[ muZl bwdSwh bhuq KUMKwr (ferocious) sn[ auh
Awpxy hI BrwvW qy ipE nUM kql (murder) krn qoN vI nhIN Jkdy (hesitate) sn[ iksy vI kImq qy
(at any cost) auh bwdSwh bxnw cwhuMdy sn[
iesy smyN hI gurU nwnk dyv jI vI ies dunIAw dy
duKI lokW leI AwpxI Avwz cu~k rhy sn[
auhnW ny gurbwxI ivc vI bwbr dy zulmW bwry
iliKAw hY[ auh frdy nhIN sn[ auhnW ny bwbr
nUM zwbr vI ikhw[
bwbr dI mOq qoN bwAd aus dw pu~qr hmwXMU
bwdSwh bixAw[ A&gwinsqwn qoN kmWfr Syr
Babar with his son Hamanyu Swh sUrI vI Bwrq AwieAw[ aus ny hmwXUM
PSL Punjabi Reader 8A 2023 Edition 32