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        B. Tech. Semester-I (All Branch)                                                       Important Formulas

        (D) Trigonometric Functions:

              d
        (1)      [sin x] = cos x
             dx


                   d                                           d
                                                                                   2
                                                                      3
                      sin 5x = cos 5x · (5)         and           sin 5x = 3 sin 5x · cos 5x · (5)
                  dx                                          dx
              d
        (2)      [cos x] = − sin x
             dx


              d
                                2
        (3)      [tan x] = sec x
             dx

              d
                                    2
        (6)      [cot x] = −cosec x
             dx

              d
        (5)      [sec x] = sec x tan x
             dx


              d
        (4)      [cosec x] = −cosec x cot x
             dx

        (E) Inverse Trigonometric Functions:

                                    1
              d      −1
        (1)       sin    x = √
             dx                   1 − x 2

                                   −1
              d       −1
        (1)       cos    x = √
             dx                   1 − x  2


                                   1
              d       −1
        (1)       tan    x =
             dx                 1 + x 2

                                  −1
              d       −1
        (1)       cot    x =
             dx                 1 + x 2

                                     1
              d       −1
        (1)       sec    x = √
                                     2
             dx                x x − 1

                                      −1
              d         −1
        (1)       cosec     x = √
             dx                   x x − 1
                                        2








        Mr. Snehal D. Patel (Assistant Professor - Mathematics)                                        Page 5 of 9
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