Page 43 - MNU PM502 Ph. Micreo practical
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Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program        Third Level          Pharmaceutical Microbiology& Antimicrobials (PM 502)


                                                 Chick – Martin test


                  Conditions of the test


                  1- The concentration of the test disinfectant and standard phenol is changed, but

                      the extinction time is fixed.


                  2- Used microorganism: Salmonella typhi, Staphylococcus aureus


                  3- This test evaluates the activity of the disinfectant in presence of organic matter.


                  The original test used 3% of sterilized human feces as organic matter, sterile yeast

                  extract is used instead of feces.


                  4- Time for subculture is fixed at 30 minutes


                  Pc: Lowest concentration of phenol showing no microbial growth (complete killing

                  of microorganism population).


                  Tc:  Lowest  concentration  of  test  disinfectant  showing  no  microbial  growth

                  (complete killing of microorganism population).


                  C. M. coefficient = Lowest conc of phenol that kill M.O (Pc) / Lowest conc of test

                                         disinfectant that kill M.O (Tc).


                  Practical mission:


                  You  are  provided  with  two  flasks,  one  containing  5%  phenol  (Standard

                  Disinfectant) and the other one containing 100 ml of 2% of test disinfectant &

                  required to evaluate the test disinfectant according to Chick - Martin method.










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