Page 38 - MNU-PM502- Pharmaeutical Microbiology Theoritical Book
P. 38
Pharm D- Clinical Pharmacy Program Third Level Pharmaceutical Microbiology& Antimicrobials (PM 502)
• Sterilization: Destroys all forms of Microbes
• Decontamination: Removal of Pathogenic Microorganisms
• Disinfection: Removal of Pathogenic Microorganism
except bacteria spore
• Cleaning: Removal of visible soil
• Spaulding classification system: Classification of Materials
to be Sterilized / Disinfected
- Critical Items
- Semi-critical Items
- Noncritical Items
Physical methods of microbial control include:
- Heat: dry, moist heat
- Irradiation: X rays, UV
Mechanical methods include:
- Filtration
- Ultrasonic vibration
25