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 The HEI administration is particularly important   them so that they are not stalled at the end of   Success factors  • Recognising the less visible characteristics of
 in any project to improve equity since they   high school, potentially wasting their ability to   equity, diversity and inclusion
 manage the procedures and systems that define   continue studying and eventually contribute to   To  attain  diversity,  a  variety  of  factors  need  to   • Intersectionality as a framework to understand
 access and inclusivity. Specific actions include   the work force .  be in place, the most significant of which are   the value and complexity of diversity
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 establishing an Equity, Diversity and Inclusion   resources and awareness :   • By highlighting the multi-faceted nature of
 officer and reaching out to prospective students   • Funding and resources  diversity, the intersectionality framework helps
 and academic staff from under-represented   • Awareness about the issue  to explain why singly targeted interventions
 groups to communicate the support structures   • Identifying and reaching target groups  for narrowly defined groups are unlikely to be
 in place for such individuals. Many HEIs already   • Relevant data on the topic  effective and why the interconnected, system-
 have an equal opportunities office, which may be   • Information and training  wide approach is the best way forward.
 required by the ministry or put in place to keep   • Agreement and support within the HEI
 pace with other HEIs, who have such offices and   • Government support  Tools and resources
 personnel. When these resources are integrated   • Qualified staff to manage the issue
 into the strategy of the institution, the institution’s   • Activities to address the issue  Gendering the Academy and Research:
 culture can expand into making equitable practice   • Strategic approach  Combating Career Instability and Asymmetries
 part of everyday interactions and so avoid the   • Support from HEI leadership  (GARCIA)
 pitfalls of ‘decoupling’ the concept of equity from
 the actual practice. Equity, Diversity and Inclusion   Specific challenges  The GARCIA Project was concerned with
 Policies should be introduced by HEI leadership              the implementation of actions in European
 to send a clear message to all members of the   • Addressing decoupling mechanisms  Universities and research centres to
 academic community of the importance of the   • Avoiding tokenism or symbolic efforts which  promote a gender culture and combat gender
 effort, giving explicit procedures for how to   are not backed by concrete strategies and  stereotypes and discriminations. The project
 address issues that arise and where resources   Opportunities for HEIs to move towards   funding  ran  from  February  2014  to  January  2017
 are to help. Even at a curriculum level, elements   • Developing accessible reporting mechanisms  and has a collection of useful publications
 can  be  introduced to  ensure that all  students   equity, diversity, and inclusion  against discrimination and abuse  and materials with concrete examples of
 are aware of the institutional position on the   • Acting against implicit bias and denial of  implementation strategies.
 subject .  The lack of diversity in HEIs is often considered to   discrimination
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 be the inevitable result of the pursuit of excellence,   • Eliminating bias and blind spots in research  http://garciaproject.eu/
 An academic environment that can effectively   where merit alone is rewarded. However, bias is   and university assessment
 address social inequalities is necessary to find   built into the decision-making structures and the   • Embedding inclusive research and innovation
 solutions to the Sustainable Development Goals   definition of excellence is limited to traditional   across the university
 (SDGs).  One  particular  aspect  of  inclusivity  –   measures of success instead of a broader view
 disabilities – poses an interesting example   that recognises the contributions of diverse
 for  HEIs,  considering  their  role  in  knowledge   others to that success. Social inequalities are
 production in the form of research and teaching:  firmly in place prior to reaching the HEI level
 (from  childhood).  Although  HEIs  are  not  the
 Including researchers with disabilities in the   cause, they can lead the way in confronting these
 research process means that the voice of people   inequities. Valuing diversity can solidify an HEIs
 with disabilities are included in recommendations   long-term relevance in a rapidly changing world,
 and outputs, which has a ripple effect, effectively   improving outcomes not only for the HEI but also
 expanding inclusion. ‘Nothing about us without us’   society. Opportunities include :
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 is the ambition of the disability movement. When   • To better reflect society and connect local and
 this concept is integrated in the administration of   global challenges
 HEI research and teaching processes, inclusive   • To discover and include the greatest talent, by
 action will be affected across a wider and   reconsidering the definitions of excellence and
 increasing range of activities.  success in the academic community
 • To  fully realise the potential  in all  staff  and
 Disability-inclusive  tertiary  education  is  students
 especially relevant when considering the major   • To enhance wellbeing across the institution,
 steps  already  taken  to  improve  access  to   to the benefit of recruitment, retention and
 primary and secondary education for people with   performance
 disabilities.  When these young students finish   • To increase the validity and quality of research
 secondary school, HEIs need to accommodate   results and knowledge production and transfer
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