Page 198 - Atlas Sea Birds Ver1
P. 198

Preekstoel, Kleinmond                               Year      Kelp Gull         Hartlaub's Gull
                  Coordinates: 34.3463 S; 19.0351 E
                  Description: Rocks off a point at the southeast of Klein-   2014                     0
                  mond.                                              2015                              0
                  Conservation status: It is not protected.          2016                              0
                  Species and  numbers breeding:  Four cormorant spe-   2017                           0
                  cies have  bred  at Preekstoel:  Cape  (maximum  52 pairs   2018                     0
                  in 2012), Bank (five pairs in 2022), White-breasted (maxi-
                  mum nine pairs in 2012), Crowned (maximum eight pairs   Klein Riviers Vlei, Hermanus
                  in 1969). However, the last records for White-breasted and   Coordinates: 34.4193 S; 19.3744 E
                  Crowned cormorants were in 2012. Annual numbers (pairs)   Description: A vlei to the east of Hermanus on the west-
                  are shown in the following table.                 ward flowing river.
                                                                    Conservation status: It is not protected.
                                               White-
                            Cape      Bank              Crowned     Species and numbers breeding: 250 pairs of Hartlaub’s
                    Year                      breasted
                          Cormorant  Cormorant          Cormorant   Gull bred at the vlei in 2020 (DFFE unpubl.).
                                              Cormorant
                    1969                         8         8        De Plaat, Walker Bay
                    1980                                   2        Coordinates: 34.5251 S; 19.0363 E
                    2011                         0                  Description: A sandy beach along the east of Walker Bay.
                    2012     52                  9         5        Conservation status: It is in Walker Bay Nature Reserve.
                    2013     0                                      Species and numbers breeding: One Kelp Gull nest was
                    2014     3                   0                  recorded in 2011 (Whittington et al. 2016).
                    2015     0                   0
                    2016     0                   0                  Danger Point abalone farm
                    2017     0                   0         0        Coordinates: 34.6002 S; 19.3372 E
                    2018     1                   0         0        Description: Breeding was on the premises of the Irvin &
                    2019                         0         0        Johnson abalone farm, which is adjacent to the lighthouse.
                                                                    Conservation status:  It  has no formal protection  but is
                    2022               5
                                                                    fenced.
                  Theewaterskloof Dam                               Species and  numbers  breeding:  Greater  Crested  Tern
                  Coordinates: 34.0118 S; 19.1946 E                 bred at the farm in 2016. Crowned Cormorant and Hart-
                  Description: A large inland, freshwater dam in a mountain   laub’s Gull bred there in 2017. None of these species bred
                  catchment that is 34 km from the coast at Gordon’s Bay.   at the farm in 2018 or 2019. Numbers of pairs nesting are
                  Depending on the water level there are islands in the dam.   shown on the following table.
                  Conservation status: It is not protected.
                                                                              Crowned
                  Species and  numbers breeding:  Forty pairs  of Grey-  Year  Cormorant  Hartlaub's   Greater Crested
                                                                                            Gull
                                                                                                         Tern
                  headed Gull bred at the dam in 2004 (McInnes and Allan
                  2011) and eleven Kelp Gulls bred there in December 2022,   2004                         0
                  ten on a vegetated rocky island and one on a smaller rocky   2016                      1157
                  island (BM Dyer unpubl.).                          2017       96          150          4680
                                                                     2018        0           0            0
                  Vermont salt pan                                   2019        0           0            0
                  Coordinates: 34.4108 S; 19.1588 E
                  Description:  A  salt pan to  the north  of  Vermont.
                  Conservation status: It is not protected.         Seal Rock, Franskraal
                  Species and numbers breeding: Kelp Gull and Hartlaub’s   Coordinates: 34.6120 S; 19.3934 E
                  Gull each bred once at this site. Numbers (pairs) are given   Description: An offshore rock close to Franskraal village.
                  on the following table.                           Conservation status: It is not protected.
                                                                    Species and numbers  breeding: Seal  Rock is situated
                    Year        Kelp              Hartlaub's        < half a kilometre from the mainland in Frikkiesbaai. It cov-
                                Gull                 Gull           ers an area of c. 500 m  and rises to a height of c. 8 m
                                                                                        2
                    1979                             6              (Shelton and Brooke 1980). It held 113 pairs of Bank Cor-
                    1984         1                                  morant in 1979 but the colony was extinct by 1996. Smaller
                    2006                             0              numbers of White-breasted Cormorant, Crowned Cormo-
                                                                    rant and Hartlaub’s Gull bred between 1976 and 1980 but
                    2007                             0              none thereafter. In 1977, the 11 Crowned Cormorants pairs
                    2008                             0              bred on a small rocky island between Seal Rock and the
                    2009                             0              mainland (Shelton and Brooke 1980). Details of numbers
                    2010                             0              of pairs observed are shown in the following table. None
                    2011                             0              of the species were observed  breeding  in 1996 or sub-
                    2012                             0              sequently,  presumably as a result  of  human disturbance
                    2013                             0              (Shelton and Brooke 1980, Crawford et al. 1999).





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