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General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)    second level    Semester 4       2024/2025






















                  3- Catalase Test
                 • Purpose: Production of catalase.

                 • Media: TSA

                 • Reagents/indicators: 3% Hydrogen Peroxide (H 2O 2)

                 • Mechanism/reactions: Catalase converts hydrogen peroxide, a by-product of oxidative

                  respiration,  to  oxygen  and  water.  Anaerobes  and  aerotolerant  anaerobes  lack  this

                  enzyme.

                 • Directions: Apply several drops of 3% (H 2O 2)to growth from a TSA plate.

















              4- Oxidase Test
                 • Purpose: The oxidase test identifies organisms that produce the enzyme cytochrome

                   oxidase

                 • Media: Use growth from a TSA plate or slant


                 • Reagents/indicators: Oxidase reagent 1% N,N,N'N' tetramethyl-p-phenylenediamine





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