Page 94 - The Social Weapon: Darwinism
P. 94

92


                       Perhaps nothing is more certain to create astonishment than the
                       first sight in his native haunt of a barbarian—of man in his lowest
                       and most savage state. One's mind hurries back over past cen-
                       turies, and then asks, could our progenitors have been men like
                       these?—men, whose very signs and expressions are less intelligi-
                       ble to us than those of the domesticated animals... I do not believe
                       it is possible to describe or paint the difference between savage
                       and civilised man. 48

                       In a letter to Charles Kingsley, Darwin described the
                  Fuegian natives he saw:
                       I declare the thought, when I first saw in Tierra del Feugo a
                       naked, painted, shivering, hideous savage, that my ancestors
                       must have been somewhat similar beings, was at that time as re-
                       volting to me, nay more revolting, than my present belief that an
                       incomparably more remote ancestor was a hairy beast. Monkeys
                       have downright good hearts. 49
                       All these are important indications of Darwin's racism.
                  Disparaging certain races as much as he can, he humanizes and
                                                 praises apes by referring to
                                                 them as good-hearted ani-
                                                  mals. He openly maintained
                                                  that “inferior” races needed
                                                   to be eliminated, that this

                                                    consequence of natural se-
                                                    lection would make a
                                                     major contribution to the








                                                        Darwin's book The
                                                        Voyage of the Beagle



                                  The Social Weapon: Darwinism
   89   90   91   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99