Page 67 - Darwin's Dilemma: The Soul
P. 67

Harun Yahya (Adnan Oktar)

                 strike it, almost all
                 bounce off and their
               parallel nature is not
               distorted.
                    Color perception
               begins in the cone cells
               in the eye’s retinal lay-
               er. In the retina, there
               are three main groups of cone cells, each of which react to particu-
               lar light wavelengths. The first of these three groups is sensitive to
               red, the second to blue, and the third to green. As a result of these
               three different groups being stimulated in different proportions,
               millions of different color shades are perceived. However, it is not
               enough for light to reach the cone cells in order for us to see colors.
                    Jeremy Nathans, a researcher from the Johns Hopkins
               University School of Medicine, states how the cone cells in the reti-
               na do not actually give rise to color:

                    All that a single cone can do is capture light and tell you something
                    about its intensity . . . it tells you nothing about color.  36
                    These color data perceived by the cone cells are converted in-
               to electrical signals, thanks to the varying pigments they possess.
               The nerve cells connected to these cells then transmit these signals
               to a special region in the brain, in which forms the vivid world we
               see throughout our lives.





















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