Page 110 - Die Kette der Wunder
P. 110

DIE KETTE DER WUNDER






















































                 With no pumps or muscular
                 systems, plants raise water
                 several meters from their roots in
                 the Earth. The reason behind this is
                 surface tension. Channels in plants’ roots
                 and stems have been designed in such a way as to take advantage of sur-
                 face tension. These veins narrow as they rise, causing water to “climb” up-
                 wards. If the surface tension in water were as weak as in other liquids,
                 plants would then be unable to obtain water and would desiccate. On a
                 planet with no plant cover, human life would be impossible.



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