Page 17 - Deep Thinking
P. 17

Deep Thinking
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             earth's crust in proportion to the
             whole earth can be compared
             to the thickness of the
             peel of the apple in
             proportion to the
             whole apple.
                 Everyone knows that
             there is a stratum boiling at
             very high temperatures right
             beneath the earth's surface, but few
             people think much about it. This is
             because their parents, brothers, relatives,
             friends, neighbors, the journalists of the
             newspapers they read, TV program producers



       As seen in the above picture, beneath the earth's crust lies
       the magma stratum. As a result of the movement of subsur-
       face layers, magma drills through the earth's crust caus-
       ing volcanic eruptions. The lava gushing out of the
       volcano of Mount Etna in Italy, which erupt-
       ed in 1992, looks like a "river of fire"
       (below)
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