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ВИШНЕВСКАЯ ВИКТОРИЯ ЮРЬЕВНА ©

                Irrational Behaviour of Consumer: Consumer Behavioius remains one of the
                most research topics of all time, and this is because consumers don’t behave
                rationally  at  all  times.  A  perfectly  rational  consumer  would  take  decisions
                based on pure logic and think of his best interests.
                But,  psychologists  have  found,  through  studies  that  humans  don’t  act
                rationally. Their decisions are influenced by factors like emotions as well as
                logic. Many consumers who purchase luxury goods are not financially capable
                of owning such goods. Americans are one of the highest consumers of designer
                wear and also have the highest consumer debt. This phenomenon stands as
                proof of how many Americans don’t always act in their best financial interest.
                If you’re looking for a durable, high-quality bag, you’ll find a range of those
                in the market for let’s say, $100. But yet, some people want to spend thousands
                of dollars on a luxury-brand handbag that performs the same function and is of
                the same relative quality.
                Higher Priced Goods ≠ Better Quality Goods: Humans tend to focus more on
                the positive elements of a product and ignore their disadvantages. For example,
                people wait overnight for Apple to release its latest product- whether an iPhone
                or a Mac or even Airpods. As the price for their products keeps on rising, the
                accessories  from  Apple’s  side  keeps  on  reducing.  Even  though  people  are
                aware of these facts, they yet fawn over Apple products even though they are
                not technologically unique or superior.
                On the other hand, other companies are known to make products a hundred
                times cheaper as well as more functional and with better features than Apple.
                Nevertheless, the sales of Apple keeps on increasing year after year due to its
                brand loyal consumers.
                Many people have the idea that the reason these goods are cheaper is because
                they are of inferior quality. Hence, it becomes a mindset that higher-priced
                luxury products will be of better quality. Even when there is evidence, people
                tend to believe that you get what you pay for. Hence, whether the goods are
                better or worse or affordable, it becomes pointless.
                Exercise 83. Watch the video 1.9 and read and fill in the blanks.
                https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iNgB-j4-5HY
                 keeping      leads       information   negotiation   hiring
                 annual       employer    save        better        negotiate
                 warn         cause       leaves      at each other   pay secrecy
                 most         survey      underpaid   overpaid      part of
                 employees
                You see, ……salaries secret ……to what economists call “……..asymmetry”.
                This is a situation where, in a, ……one party has loads more information than
                the other. |And in …….or promotion or …….raise discussions, an ……..can

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