Page 5 - Ben Sweeney
P. 5

LEATHER








                                                                                 Properties                                                         How it's made?







                                                                     •  High Tensile strength (8-25 N/nm^2)                             •      The hide of the animal (cow) cut in half
                                                                     •  Resistance to tearing & flexing                                 •      Enter to a mixer with; sodium sulphide, water & lime to remove the hair
                                                                     •  Good heat insulator                                             •      It is then tanned with acids, vegetable oil, tree bark extracts & a dye
                                                                     •  Resistance to fire, chemicals & fungi                                                                                                   -(sciencechannel.com/howitsmade/)

                                                                                                         -(saddlesindia.com)



 “The next generation of carbon-fiber composites could reduce passenger car weight by 50   “Half of all leather produced is used for shoes. 25% is used in clothing and 15% in upholstery. ”

 percent and improve fuel efficiency by about 35 percent without compromising performance                                                                                                                                                                                 -(mooreandgiles.com)

 or safety -- an advancement that would save more than $5,000 in fuel over the life of the

 car at today’s gasoline prices.  ”                                                                       -(energy.gov)


                                                                                        -5,000 B.C. – Wall paintings       -500 B.C. – Ancient Greeks         -1768 A.D. – Sulphuric Acid         -1854 A.D. -The invention of
                                                                                        in ancient Egypt depict            developed a tanning formula        added to the tanning pro-           the sewing machine com-
                                                                                        leather being used for             to help preserve the leather       cess by Dr Mc Bride of Dublin       pletely revolutionises the
                                                                                        sandals, gloves, buckets and       (Tree bark & soaked leaves)                                            leather industry.
                                                                                        military weapons
                                                                                                                            - (mooreandgiles.com)             – (mooreandgiles.com)               – (mooreandgiles.com)
                                                                                        – (mooreandgiles.com)







                                                                                                                                                     3. I previously unrolled and re rolled
                                                                                                                                                     cling film to obtain a messy
                                                                                                                                                     pattern. I then pressed it on my
                                                                                    1. To begin the process I used a dark                            peice with a sponge to ensure no
                                                                                    grey primer so to give the leather a                             finger prints were transferred. I
                                                                                    darker feel as most leathers have.                               did this while the paint was wet.





                                                                                                                                                                         4. Unfortunately many times the
                                                                                                                                                                         clingfilm removed a lot of the
                                                                                                                                                                         undercoats and took several
                                                                                                                                                                         attempts to get right. In the end I
                                                                                                                                                                         found the best method was to
                                                                                                                                                                         lightly apply a coat of spray to the
                                                                                                                                                                         pieces that looked like the image on
                                                                                                       2. I lightly coated the piece with a                              the left.
                                                                                                       brown spray, allowed to dry then
                                                                                                       resprayed the piece heavely
                                                                                                       spraying in some areas to create
                                                                                                       pooling for different colouring of
                                                                                                       the leather.
   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10