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Chapter 1 Introduction



                                                                                                                                 Research Aims & Objectives







                   Loneliness is associated with increased risk of Dementia and currently there is                  Specific research objectives are as follows:
                   an increase of this condition amongst the older population (Pierse et al., 2019). A
                   longitudinal study amongst centenarians by author Dan Buettner revealed that                     1.  Deep dive on older adults' lifestyle, all daily interactions
                   on top of healthy eating and regular physical movements, a Positive Outlook in                   (people/product/service) and understand how these interactions contribute
                   Life which includes Sense of Purpose is a mediator of loneliness and is essential                to their well-being
                   in having longer and good quality life (Buettner, 2023).
                                                                                                                    2.  Understand how purpose is defined and how it is manifested in their daily
                   There are existing bodies of literature and solutions to strengthen social                       lives
                   connectedness and physical health amongst older adults. However, purpose in                      3. Briefly explore their current social connectedness/ networks and how this
                   particular has not yet been fully explored in relation to helping alleviate
       INTRODUCTION  With the changing times and the current status of this issue in Ireland, this study            4. Unearth current product/ service/community offerings to older people that
                                                                                                                    contributes to their well-being and sense of purpose
                   loneliness/social isolation.


                                                                                                                    encourage more involvement in the society
                   aims to take a closer look at the topic with particular focus on purpose and how
                   it is presently exhibited in older adults’ daily lives. This will be explored within
                                                                                                                    5. Explore need gaps in current offerings
                   the context of daily interactions so as to propose interaction design solution/s
                   that may help address the issue.
                                                                                                                    6. Design interaction solutions associated to dialling up ‘sense of purpose’ to
                                                                                                                    inspire older adults to be more active and involved in the society.
                   Hence, the aim of this study is to drive positive change on the well-being of older
                   adults (make them feel less lonely/socially isolated) by creating interaction
                   design solution associated with sense of purpose.




                         The Aim



                              Drive positive change on the wellbeing of older
                           adults (make them feel less lonely/socially isolated)
                            by creating interaction design solution associated
                                              with sense of purpose.
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